Antonio Cortis |

Antonio Cortis

Waxa uu ku dhashay markab ka shiraacday Algiers kuna socday Spain. Cortis aabbihii ma uusan noolaan usbuuc ka hor imaatinka qoyska ee Valencia. Ka dib, qoys yar oo Cortis ah ayaa u guuray Madrid. Halkaa, da'da yar ee Antonio da'da siddeedaad waxay gashaa Royal Conservatory, halkaas oo uu ka barto halabuurka, aragtida iyo inuu barto inuu ciyaaro violin. Sannadkii 1909-kii, muusikiiste waxa uu bilaabay in uu codadka ka barto konserfatifka degmada, muddo ka dib waxa uu ku jilayaa kooxda heesaaga ee Tiyaatarka Liceo ee Barcelona.

Antonio Cortis wuxuu ku bilaabay shaqadiisa kalinimada isagoo leh doorar taageeraya. Marka, 1917-kii, wuxuu ka sameeyay Koonfur Afrika sida Harlequin ee Pagliacci oo uu la socdo Caruso sida Canio. Kiraystaha caanka ah wuxuu isku dayaa inuu ku qanciyo heesaaga da'da yar inay si wada jir ah ugu qabtaan Mareykanka, laakiin hamiga Antonio ayaa diiday dalabka. Sanadkii 1919, Cortis wuxuu u guuray Talyaaniga isaga iyo qoyskiisa, wuxuuna martiqaad ka helay masraxa Roomaanka ee Costanzi, iyo sidoo kale tiyaatarada Bari iyo Naples.

Kor u kaca shaqada Antonio Cortis waxa ay ku bilaabatay qaab ciyaareed soloist ah oo uu la socdo Opera Chicago. Siddeeddii sano ee soo socota, albaabada guryaha opera-yada adduunka ugu wanagsan ayaa u furmay fannaanka. Waxa uu bandhigyo ka sameeyay Milan (La Scala), Verona, Turin, Barcelona, ​​​​London, Monte Carlo, Boston, Baltimore, Washington, Los Angeles, Pittsburgh iyo Santiago de Chile. Waxaa ka mid ah doorkiisa ugu wanaagsan Vasco da Gama ee Meyerbeer's Le Afrikane, Duke ee Rigoletto, Manrico, Alfred, Des Grieux ee Puccini's Manon Lescaut, Dick Johnson ee Gabdhaha Galbeedka, Calaf, doorka cinwaanka Andre Chenier »Giordano iyo kuwa kale.

Niyad jabkii weynaa ee 1932 ayaa ku qasbay heesaaga inuu ka tago Chicago. Waxa uu ku laabtay Spain, laakiin dagaalkii sokeeye iyo dagaalkii labaad ee aduunka ayaa burburiyay qorshihiisa. Waxqabadkiisii ​​ugu dambeeyay wuxuu ku sugnaa Zaragoza 1950-kii isagoo ahaa Cavaradossi. Dhammaadkii xirfadiisa heesaha, Cortis wuxuu damacsanaa inuu bilaabo waxbarista, laakiin caafimaad darro ayaa keentay geeridiisa lama filaanka ah 1952-kii.

Antonio Cortis shaki la'aan waa mid ka mid ah kiraystayaasha Isbaanishka ugu caansan qarnigii XNUMXaad. Sida aad ogtahay, qaar badan oo loo yaqaan Cortis "Spanish Caruso". Runtii, suurtagal maaha in la dareemo isku ekaanshiyaha timber-ka iyo habka bixinta dhawaaqa. Waxa xiiso leh, sida laga soo xigtay xaaska Cortis, heesaagu waligiis ma lahayn macalimiin cod, marka laga reebo Caruso, oo siisay talo. Laakin ma barbar dhigi doono fanaaniintan caanka ah, waayo taasi labadoodaba cadaalad uma noqonayso. Waxaan si fudud u shidi doonaa mid ka mid ah duubista Antonio Cortis waxaanan ku raaxaysan doonaa heesta quruxda badan ee sharafta leh ee qarnigii XNUMXaad ee bel canto art!

Sawir-gacmeedka la doortay ee Antonio Cortis:

1. Beerta Covent ee Diiwaanka Vol. 4, Luul.
2. Verdi, «Troubadour»: «Di quella pira» ee 34 tafsiir, Bongiovanni.
3. Recital (Arias ka operas by Verdi, Gounod, Meyerbeer, Bizet, Massenet, Mascagni, Giordano, Puccini), Preiser - LV.
4. Recital (Arias ka operas by Verdi, Gounod, Meyerbeer, Bizet, Massenet, Mascagni, Giordano, Puccini), Pearl.
5. Kiraysteyaashii caanka ahaa ee hore, Preiser - LV.
6. Kiraystayaasha caanka ah ee 30-meeyadii, Preiser - LV.