George Enescu Taariikhda dhalashada 19.08.1881 Taariikhda dhimashada 04.05.1955 Laxanka xirfadda, kaari, qalabaynta Waddan Romania "Kama cabsanayo inaan isaga dhigo safka ugu horreeya ee laxamiistaha waageenna… sidoo kale dhammaan dhinacyada tirada badan ee wax-qabadka muusikadda ee fannaaniinta cajiibka ah - violinist, kirishbooy, pianist… Waxaa ka mid ah fannaaniinta aan garanayo. Enescu wuxuu ahaa kan ugu wax-qabadka badan, oo gaadhay kaamil sare hal-abuurkiisa. Sharaftiisa bini'aadminimo, xishoodkiisa iyo xooggiisa akhlaaqda ayaa igu kiciyay qaddarin… "Erayadan P. Casals, sawirka saxda ah ee J. Enescu, muusikiiste cajiib ah, heer sare ah oo ka mid ah laxanka Romania…

louis spohr Taariikhda dhalashada 05.04.1784 Taariikhda dhimashada 22.10.1859 Laxanka xirfadda, qalabaynta, macalinka Country Germany Spohr galay taariikhda music sida violinist heer sare ah iyo laxamiistaha weyn kuwaas oo qoray operas, symphonies, concertos, qolka iyo shuqullada qalabaynta. Gaar ahaan caan ahaa uu concertos violin, kuwaas oo u adeegi jiray horumarinta nooca sida xiriirka ka dhexeeya farshaxanka classical iyo jacaylka. Nooca hawl-qabadka, Spohr, oo ay weheliyaan Weber, Marschner iyo Lortzing, waxay horumariyeen caadooyinka Jarmalka ee qaranka. Jihada shaqada Spohr waxay ahayd jaceyl, dareen. Run ahaantii, riwaayadihiisii ​​​​ugu horreeyay ee violin-ka ayaa wali ku dhowaa qaab-dhismeedka riwaayadaha qadiimiga ah ee Viotti iyo Rode, laakiin kuwa ku xiga, oo ka bilaabmaya lixaad, waxay noqdeen qaar badan…

Henryk Szeryng Taariikhda dhalashada 22.09.1918 Taariikhda dhimashada 03.03.1988 Qalab xirfadeed Wadan Mexico, Poland violinist Polish oo ku noolaa kana shaqeeyay Mexico bartamihii 1940-meeyadii. Schering waxa uu bartay biyaano yaraantiisii, laakiin ugu dhakhsaha badan wuxuu qaatay violin. Markii uu la soo jeediyay violinist caanka ah Bronislaw Huberman, 1928 wuxuu aaday Berlin, halkaas oo uu wax ku bartay Carl Flesch, 1933-kii Schering wuxuu soo bandhigay waxqabadkiisii ​​​​ugu horreeyay ee kali ah: Warsaw, wuxuu ku sameeyay Beethoven's Violin Concerto oo uu la socdo orchestra uu sameeyay Bruno Walter . Isla sanadkaas, wuxuu u dhaqaaqay Paris, halkaas oo uu horumariyay xirfadihiisa (sida uu qabo Schering naftiisa, George Enescu iyo Jacques Thibaut ayaa saameyn weyn ku yeeshay ...

Daniel Shafran Taariikhda dhalashada 13.01.1923 Taariikhda dhimashada 07.02.1997 Xirfadlaha qalabaynta Waddanka Ruushka, USSR Cellist, Fanaanka Dadka ee USSR. Waxa uu ku dhashay Leningrad. Waalidku waa muusikiiste (aabbe waa qolyahan, hooyadu waa biyaano). Wuxuu bilaabay barashada muusigga isagoo jira siddeed iyo badh. Macallinkii ugu horreeyay ee Daniil Shafran wuxuu ahaa aabbihiis, Boris Semyonovich Shafran, kaas oo muddo soddon sano ah hogaaminayay kooxda cello ee Leningrad Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra. Da'da 10, D. Shafran wuxuu galay kooxda gaarka ah ee carruurta ee Leningrad Conservatory, halkaas oo uu wax ku bartay hagida Professor Alexander Yakovlevich Shtrimer. 1937, Shafran, isagoo 14 jir ah, wuxuu ku guuleystay abaalmarinta koowaad ee…

Denis Shapovalov Taariikhda dhalashada 11.12.1974 Xirfadlaha qalabaynta Waddanka Ruushka Denis Shapovalov wuxuu ku dhashay 1974 magaalada Tchaikovsky. Waxa uu ka qalin jabiyay Moscow State Conservatory. PI Tchaikovsky ee fasalka Fannaaniinta Dadka ee USSR, Professor NN Shakhovskaya. D. Shapovalov wuxuu ciyaaray riwaayadii ugu horeysay ee orchestra da'da 11. 1995 wuxuu helay abaalmarin gaar ah "Rajada ugu Wanaagsan" ee tartan caalami ah oo Australia, 1997 waxaa la siiyay deeq waxbarasho oo ka timid M. Rostropovich Foundation. Guusha ugu weyn ee fannaaniinta da'da yar waxay ahayd Abaalmarinta 1998st iyo Biladda Dahabka ah ee Tartanka Caalamiga ah ee Tchaikovsky XNUMXth. PI Tchaikovsky gudaha XNUMX, "A…

Sarah Chang Taariikhda dhalashada 10.12.1980 Xirfadlaha qalabaynta Waddanka USA Sarah Chang Maraykan ah ayaa loo aqoonsan yahay adduunka oo dhan inay tahay mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu yaabka badan ee violin ee jiilkeeda. Sarah Chang waxay ku dhalatay 1980 magaalada Philadelphia, halkaas oo ay ka bilawday barashada ciyaarta violin markii ay jirtay 4. Isla markiiba waxay ku biirtay Dugsiga Sare ee Juilliard Music (New York), halkaas oo ay wax ku baratay Dorothy DeLay. Markii Sarah ay ahayd 8 jir, waxay la kulantay Zubin Meta iyo Riccardo Muti, ka dib waxay isla markiiba heshay martiqaadyo si ay ula qabato New York Philharmonic iyo Philadelphia Orchestras. Markii ay jirtay da'da 9, Chang waxay soo saartay CD-geedii ugu horreeyay "Debut" (EMI Classics),…

Pinchas zukerman Taariikhda dhalashada 16.07.1948 Xirfad-yaqaan, qalab-yaqaan, barbaariye Wadan Israa'iil Pinchas Zukerman wuxuu ahaa shakhsi gaar ah oo ku dhex jira adduunka muusigga muddo afartan sano ah. Muusigiisa, farsamadiisa quruxda badan iyo heerarka waxqabadka ugu sarreeya ayaa had iyo jeer ka farxiya dhageystayaasha iyo kuwa dhaleeceeya. Xilligii afar iyo tobnaad ee isku xiga, Zuckerman waxa uu soo noqday Agaasimaha Muusigga ee Xarunta Qaranka ee Fanka ee Ottawa, iyo xilli ciyaareedkii afraad oo ah Maamulaha Martida Maareeyaha ee Kooxda Hobolada Philharmonic ee London. Tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, Pinchas Zukerman waxa uu ku guulaystay in loo aqoonsado kaari iyo kaligiis ahaan, isaga oo la kaashaday kooxaha hormoodka ah ee adduunka oo uu ku jiro hawlaha faneedka ugu adag Pinchas…

Nikolai Znaider Taariikhda dhalashada 05.07.1975 Kirishbooyada xirfadda, qalabaynta waddan Danmark Nikolai Znaider waa mid ka mid ah violinists heer sare ah ee waqtigeenna iyo farshaxan oo ka mid ah kuwa ugu waxqabadka badan jiilkiisa. Shaqadiisu waxay isku daraysaa kartida soloist, kaari iyo muusikiiste qolka. Sida maareeyaha martida Nikolai Znaider uu la soo baxay kooxda Orchestra Symphony London, Orchestra ee Dresden State Capella, Orchestra Munich Philharmonic Orchestra, Czech Philharmonic Orchestra, Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra, Raadiyaha Faransiiska Philharmonic Orchestra, Orchestra Qaranka Ruushka, Orchestra Halle, Hobolada Raadiyaha Iswiidhan iyo Hobolada Symphony ee Göteborg. Tan iyo 2010, wuxuu ahaa Maamulaha Martida ee Masraxa Mariinsky…

Frank Peter Zimmermann Taariikhda dhalashada 27.02.1965 Qalinleyda xirfadda Waddanka Jarmalka Muusikiiste Jarmal ah Frank Peter Zimmerman waa mid ka mid ah violinists-ka aadka loo raadsado waqtigeenna. Waxa uu ku dhashay Duisburg sanadkii 1965. Isaga oo shan jir ah waxa uu bilaabay in uu barto ciyaarta violin-ka, isaga oo toban jir ah waxa uu markii ugu horeysay sameeyay bandhig faneed isaga oo ay weheliyaan orchestra. Macalimiintiisu waxay ahaayeen fannaaniin caan ah: Valery Gradov, Sashko Gavriloff iyo Jarmal Krebbers. Frank Peter Zimmermann waxa uu la shaqeeyaa orchestra-yada ugu fiican adduunka, waxa uu ku ciyaaraa marxaladaha waaweyn iyo dabbaaldegyada caalamiga ah ee Yurub, Maraykanka, Japan, Koonfurta Ameerika iyo Australia. Haddaba, dhacdooyinka xilli ciyaareedka 2016/17 waxaa ka mid ah bandhigyo…

Paul Hindemith Taariikhda dhalashada 16.11.1895 Taariikhda dhimashada 28.12.1963 Laxamiistaha xirfadda, kaari, qalabaynta Waddanka Jarmalka Aayaheenu waa muusigga abuurista aadanaha Oo dhegayso aamusnaanta muusikada adduunka. U yeedh maskaxda jiilasha fog Cunto walaalnimo oo ruuxi ah. G. Hesse P. Hindemith waa curiyaha Jarmalka ee ugu weyn, mid ka mid ah heesaha muusiga ee qarnigii XNUMXaad ee la aqoonsan yahay. Ahaanshaha shakhsiyad miisaan caalami ah (jilaale, viola iyo viola d'amore jilaa, muusik aragtiyaha, publicist, gabayaa - qoraaga qoraallada shuqulladiisa gaarka ah) - Hindemith wuxuu ahaa mid caalami ah oo la mid ah waxqabadkiisa curinta. Ma jiro nooc iyo nooc muusik oo…