Daniil Shafran (Daniil Shafran).

Daniel Shafran

Cellist, Fanaanka Dadka ee USSR. Waxa uu ku dhashay Leningrad. Waalidku waa muusikiiste (aabbe waa qolyahan, hooyadu waa biyaano). Wuxuu bilaabay barashada muusigga isagoo jira siddeed iyo badh.

Macallinkii ugu horreeyay ee Daniil Shafran wuxuu ahaa aabbihiis, Boris Semyonovich Shafran, kaas oo muddo soddon sano ah hogaaminayay kooxda cello ee Leningrad Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra. Da'da 10, D. Shafran wuxuu galay kooxda gaarka ah ee carruurta ee Leningrad Conservatory, halkaas oo uu wax ku bartay hagida Professor Alexander Yakovlevich Shtrimer.

1937, Shafran, isagoo 14 jir ah, wuxuu ku guuleystay abaalmarinta koowaad ee All-Union Violin iyo Cello Competition ee Moscow. Isla markiiba tartanka ka dib, duubistiisii ​​​​ugu horreysay ayaa la sameeyay - Kala duwanaanshaha Tchaikovsky ee mawduuca Rococo. Isla mar ahaantaana, Shafran wuxuu bilaabay inuu ciyaaro Amati cello, kaas oo la socday intii uu noolaa noloshiisa.

Bilowgii dagaalka, muusikiiste da'da yar ayaa si mutadawacnimo ah ugu biiray maleeshiyada dadka, laakiin dhowr bilood ka dib (sababtoo ah xoojinta xannibaadda) waxaa loo diray Novosibirsk. Halkan Daniil Shafran ayaa markii ugu horeysay sameeyay riwaayadaha cello ee L. Boccherini, J. Haydn, R. Schumann, A. Dvorak.

Sanadkii 1943-kii, Shafran wuxuu u dhaqaaqay Moscow wuxuuna noqday soloist oo la socda falsafada Moscow. Dhammaadkii 40-meeyadii wuxuu ahaa unug-yaqaan caan ah. Sanadkii 1946, Shafran wuxuu sameeyay D. Shostakovich's cello sonata ee qoraaga (waxaa jira rikoodh ku yaal saxanka).

Sannadkii 1949-kii, Saffron waxa la guddoonsiiyey abaal-marintii 1-aad ee Bandhigga Caalamiga ah ee Dhallinyarada iyo Ardayda ee Budapest. 1950 - Abaalmarintii ugu horreysay ee tartanka Cello International ee Prague. Guushaas waxay ahayd bilawgii aqoonsiga adduunka.

Sanadkii 1959, gudaha Talyaaniga, Daniil Shafran wuxuu ahaa kii ugu horreeyay ee fannaaniinta Soofiyeedka ee loo doorto Akadeemiyada Sharafta leh ee Akadeemiyada Xirfadleyda Xirfadleyda Adduunka ee Rome. Waqtigaas, wargeysyadu waxay qoreen in Shafran uu qoray bog dahabi ah oo ku saabsan taariikhda Philharmonic Roman.

"Mucjiso ka timid Ruushka", "Daniil Shafran - Paganini qarnigii XNUMXaad", "Farshaxankiisu wuxuu gaaraa xadka ka sarreeya", "Muusikiiste Tani waxay ku dhowdahay mid gaar ah hagaajinta iyo jilicsanaanta, ... Ciyaartoyda", "Haddii kaliya Daniil Shafran uu ciyaaray xilligii tijaabooyinka Salem, waxaa hubaal ah in lagu eedeyn lahaa sixirka," kuwani waa dib u eegista saxaafadda.

Way adagtahay in la magacaabo wadan aanu Daniil Shafran dalxiis ku tagi doonin. Riwaayaddiisu aad bay u ballaaran tahay - waxaa u shaqeeya halabuurayaasha casriga ah (A. Khachaturian, D. Kablevsky, S. Prokofiev, D. Shostakovich, M. Weinberg, B. Tchaikovsky, T. Khrennikov, S. Tsintsadze, B. Arapov, A. Schnittke iyo kuwo kale), halabuurayaal qadiimi ah (Bach, Beethoven, Dvorak, Schubert, Schumann, Ravel, Boccherini, Brahms, Debussy, Britten, iwm.).

Daniil Shafran waa gudoomiyaha xeerbeegtida tartano badan oo caalami ah, waxa uu waqti badan galiyay macalinimada. Fasalada Master-ka ee Germany, Luxembourg, Italy, England, Finland, Japan iyo dalal kale. Laga soo bilaabo 1993 - fasalada Master-ka sanadlaha ah ee Mu'asasada Samafalka ee Magacyada Cusub. Waxa uu dhintay February 7, 1997. Waxa lagu aasay qabuuraha Troekurovsky.

Cello caanka ah ee Daniil Shafran, oo ay sameeyeen walaalaha Amati 1630, waxaa ku deeqay carmalkiisa, Shafran Svetlana Ivanovna, Matxafka Gobolka ee Dhaqanka Muusikada. Glinka bishii Sebtembar 1997.

Aasaaska Dhaqanka ee Ruushka, oo ah aasaaska samafalka caalamiga ah "Magacyada Cusub" ayaa u sameeyay deeq waxbarasho bishiiba mar. Daniil Shafran, oo sanad walba la guddoonsiin doono ardaydii kaalmaha hore ka gashay tartanka.

Xigasho: mmv.ru