Natalia Gutman |

Natalia Gutman

Natalia Gutman waxaa si sax ah loogu yeeraa "Boqoradda Cello". Hadiyaddeeda naadir ah, wanaag-sanaan iyo soo jiidasho la yaab leh ayaa soo jiitay dhegaystayaashii hoolalka riwaayadaha ee ugu caansan adduunka.

Natalia Gutman waxay ka dhalatay qoys fannaaniin ah. Hooyadeed, Mira Yakovlevna Gutman, waxay ahayd pianist hibo leh oo ka qalin jabisay konservatory ee waaxda Neuhaus; Awoowe Anisim Alexandrovich Berlin wuxuu ahaa violinist, arday ah Leopold Auer iyo mid ka mid ah macallimiintii ugu horeysay ee Natalia. Macallinkii ugu horreeyay wuxuu ahaa aabaheed Roman Efimovich Sapozhnikov, oo ah unug iyo hab-yaqaan, qoraaga Iskuulka Ciyaarta Cello.

Natalia Gutman waxay ka qalin jabisay Conservatory Moscow iyada oo la socota Professor GS Kozolupova iyo daraasadaha postgraduate ee ML Rostropovich. Iyada oo weli arday ah, waxay noqotay abaalmarin dhowr tartan oo muusig oo waaweyn hal mar: Tartanka Cello International (1959, Moscow) iyo tartamada caalamiga ah - oo loogu magac daray A. Dvorak ee Prague (1961), oo loogu magac daray P. Tchaikovsky ee Moscow (1962) ), tartanka qolalka qolalka ee Munich (1967) ee lammaane Alexei Nasedkin.

Wada-hawlgalayaasha Natalia Gutman ee bandhigyada waxaa ka mid ah soloists cajiib ah E. Virsaladze, Y. Bashmet, V. Tretyakov, A. Nasedkin, A. Lyubimov, E. Brunner, M. Argerich, K. Kashkashyan, M. Maisky, kirishbooyada C. Abbado. , S.Chelibidache, B.Haytink, K.Mazur, R.Muti, E.Svetlanov, K.Kondrashin, Y.Temirkanov, D.Kitaenko iyo fanaaniinta ugu fiican wakhtigeena.

Xusid gaar ah waxay u qalantaa iskaashiga hal-abuurka ee Natalia Gutman oo leh pianist weyn Svyatoslav Richter iyo, dabcan, ninkeeda Oleg Kagan. A. Schnittke, S. Gubaidulina, E. Denisov, T. Mansuryan, A. Vieru waxay halabuurkooda u hibeeyeen fanaaniinta Natalia Gutman iyo Oleg Kagan.

Farshaxanada dadka ee USSR, ku guuleystey Abaalmarinta Gobolka ee Ruushka, Abaalmarinta Triumph iyo DD Shostakovich Prize, Natalia Gutman waxay qabataa hawlo ballaaran oo kala duwan oo ka socda Ruushka iyo dalalka Yurub. Iyada oo ay weheliso Claudio Abbado muddo toban sano ah (1991-2000) waxay hagaysay xafladda shirarka Berlin, lixdii sano ee la soo dhaafay waxay ka qaybqaadanaysay Bandhigga Lucerne (Switzerland), iyada oo ku ciyaareysa orkestar ay maamusho maestro Abbado. Sidoo kale, Natalia Gutman waa agaasimaha farshaxanka joogtada ah ee laba xafladood oo sanadle ah oo muusig ah oo lagu xasuusto Oleg Kagan - ee Kreut, Jarmalka (tan iyo 1990) iyo Moscow (tan iyo 1999).

Natalia Gutman ma aha oo kaliya in ay si firfircoon u bixiso riwaayadaha (tan iyo 1976 waxay ahayd soloist ah ee Moscow Philharmonic Society), laakiin sidoo kale waxa ay ku hawlan tahay hawlaha waxbaridda, isagoo ah borofisar ee Conservatory Moscow. Muddo 12 sano ah ayay wax ka dhigatay Dugsiga Sare ee Muusiga ee Stuttgart waxayna hadda casharro Master ah ku bixinaysaa Florence dugsiga muusiga oo uu soo qabanqaabiyay violist-ga caanka ah ee Piero Farulli.

Carruurta Natalia Gutman - Svyatoslav Moroz, Maria Kagan iyo Alexander Kagan - waxay sii wadeen dhaqanka qoyska, iyagoo noqday muusikada.

2007, Natalia Gutman waxaa la siiyay Amarka Sharafta ee Aabaha, Fasalka XNUMX-aad (Ruushka) iyo Amarka Sharafta ee Aabaha, Fasalka XNUMXst (Jarmalka).

Xigasho: Moscow Philharmonic website