Mirella Freni |

Mirella Freni

Waxay samaysay ciyaarteedii ugu horreysay 1955 (Modena, qayb ka mid ah Michaela). Tan iyo 1959 waxay ku heesaysay marxaladaha hormoodka ah ee adduunka. Sannadkii 1960-kii waxay samaysay qaybta Zerlina ee Don Giovanni ee Glynbourne Festival, iyo 1962-kii qaybta Susanna. Tan iyo 1961 waxay si joogto ah ugu heesi jirtay Covent Garden (Zerlina, Nannetta ee Falstaff, Violetta, Margarita iyo kuwa kale), 1962 waxay ku heesi jirtay qaybta Liu ee Rome.

Iyada oo ku guulaysatay guul weyn waxay ka dhigtay kulankiisii ​​​​ugu horeysay ee La Scala (1963, qaybta Mimi, oo uu sameeyay Karajan), iyada oo noqotay hogaamiyihii hore ee masraxa. Waxay ku soo booqatay Moscow iyada iyo kooxda masraxa; 1974 sida Amelia ee Verdi ee Simon Boccanegra. Tan iyo 1965-kii waxay ka heesi jirtay Metropolitan Opera (waxa ay u soo bandhigtay Mimi). Sannadkii 1973-kii waxay samaysay qaybta Suzanne ee Versailles.

Qaybaha ugu fiican waxaa ka mid ah Elizabeth oo ku jirta opera Don Carlos (1975, Salzburg Festival; 1977, La Scala; 1983, Metropolitan Opera), Cio-Cio-san, Desdemona. Sannadkii 1990-kii waxay ku heesay qaybta Lisa ee La Scala, 1991-kii qaybta Tatiana ee Turin. 1993 Freni wuxuu ku heesay doorka horyaalka ee Giordano's Fedora (La Scala), 1994 doorka cinwaanka Adrienne Lecouvreur ee Paris. 1996-kii, waxay ku qabatay qarniga La Boheme ee Turin.

Waxay wax ka jishay filimada-operas-ka "La Boheme", "Mada Butterfly", "La Traviata". Freni waa mid ka mid ah heesaha ugu wanaagsan qeybtii labaad ee qarnigii XNUMXaad. Waxay la duubtay Karajan qaybaha Mimi (Decca), Chi-Cio-san (Decca), Elizabeth (EMI). Duubabka kale waxaa ka mid ah Margarita oo ku taal Mephistopheles oo uu qoray Boito (hawlwadeenka Fabritiis, Decca), Lisa (conductor Ozawa, RCA Victor).

E. Tsodokov, 1999