Sidoo kale |

Talyaani. basso - hoose; Bass Faransiis ah; English Bass

1) Codka ragga ugu hooseeya. Waxaa jira bass sare, ama macaan, bass (Talyaani basso cantante) iyo hoose, ama qoto dheer (Talyaani basso profundo), waxqabadka opera - dabeecad, majaajillo (Talyaani basso buffo). Bass sare waa laba nooc: lyrical - jilicsan iyo riwaayad - xoog badan; lyrical Bass kala duwan - G-f1, riwaayado - F-e1. Basaska sare waxaa lagu gartaa xoog iyo awood codadka sare iyo dhawaaqa daciifka ah ee dhawaaqyada hoose. Bass hooseeya (heesaha heesaha Ruushka waxaa loo yaqaan "dhexda") waxaa lagu kala saaraa qoto dheer, dhawaaq buuxa oo ku jira diiwaanka hooseeya iyo xiisadda - xagga sare; baaxaddiisu waa (C, D) E - d1(e1).

Waxaa ka mid ah qaybaha opera ee ugu quruxda badan ee bass sare (midab leh) Wotan (Valkyrie), Susanin, Boris Godunov, Dosifey, Konchak, Kutuzov, bass hoose (qoto dheer) - Sarastro (Flute Magic), Osmin (Afduubka Seraglio "Mozart) ), Fafner ("Siegfried"), loogu talagalay majaajilada bass - Bartolo ("The Barber of Seville"), Gerolamo ("guurka qarsoodiga ah" ee Cimarosa), Farlaf.

Basaska sare iyo kuwa hooseba waxa ay sameeyaan koox cod ah oo kooxda heesa ah waxa ay qabtaan qaybta baska labaad (qaybta baasaska hore waxa sameeya baritones, kuwaas oo ay mararka qaarkood ku biiraan bass-lyrical). Hobolada Ruushka, waxaa jira nooc gaar ah, nooca ugu hooseeya ee basaska - bass octaves oo leh kala duwan (A1) B1 - a (c1); Codadka Octavist waxay si gaar ah u qurux badan yihiin hoobalada cappella. Bass-baritone - eeg Baritone.

2) Qaybta ugu hoosaysa ee gabal muusiko ah.

3) Bass Dijital ah (basso continuo) - eeg Bass Guud.

4) Qalabka muusikada ee diiwaanka hooseeya - tuba-bass, double bass, iwm, iyo sidoo kale cello folk - basola (Ukraine) iyo basetlya (Belarus).

I. Mr. Lickenko