Bartłomiej Pękiel |

Bartłomiej Pękiel

Wuxuu ka soo shaqeeyay muusikiiste ergay ah oo ku sugan Warsaw; 1633-37 boqorkii organist. kooxda heesta, laga bilaabo 1641 sidoo kale caawiye kirishbooy, 1649-55 Ch. Kapellmeister, isla markaana wuxuu agaasimay hobolada wiilasha. Laga soo bilaabo 1658 ilaa dhamaadka noloshiisa wuxuu madax ka ahaa wok.-instr. kaniisad ku taal Wawel Cathedral ee Krakow. Qoraaga cantata-oratorio-gii ugu horreeyay ee Polish "Dhagayso, dad dhintay!" ("Audite Mortales", 2 saacadood, dhagar ku salaysan halyeeygii Xukunka Dambe). P. sidoo kale waxay ka tirsan yihiin 9 masses (oo loogu talagalay chorus cappella iyo wok.-qalabka), oo ay ku jiraan 4 gool. “Ka ugu quruxda badan…” (“Missa pulcherrima ad instar Praenestini”), 13-gool. conc. "Lombard Mass" ("Missa concertata la lombardesca"), 6-gool. "Mass of sarakicidda Rabbiga" ("Missa de Renaissance Domini"), iwm. Heeso ruuxi Polish ayaa loo isticmaalaa in tirada badan ee P. Ka mid ah op kale. – mootooyin (11 ayaa badbaaday), osn. on cantus firmus ka Gregorian heesta, lat. heeso. Shaqooyinka ruuxiga ah qaarkood. saamaynta conc. Habka Venetian. Waxa uu sidoo kale qoray tiro cilmaani ah Op. – Waayahay. 40 qoob-ka-cayaar oo loogu talagalay lute, 3 canons; isagaa leh arr. Qabiilada Polish Prod Alaabta waxaa lagu kala soocaa ka-hortagga la hormariyay. farsamada waxayna tusaale u yihiin baroque hore ee Polish. muusik. Inta lagu jiro nolosha P. waxaa la daabacay kaliya 6-gool. Canon saddex-laab ah Sabtida. "Shandho muusik" ("Cribrum musicum", 1643, Venice). Qoraallada P. waxa lagu hayaa maktabadaha Krakow, Gdansk, Berlin iyo Upsa-la. Op. P. waxaa daabacay Yu. Suzhinsky ee Poznan ee taxanaha "Monuments of Polish Sacred Music" ("Monumenta musices sacrae in Polonia", oo ay ku jiraan "Missa pulcherrima" (t. 3, 1889, t. 4, 1896); shuqullada ay daabacday House Publishing of Early Polish Muusigga Warsaw 1927-29 iyo Krakow 1950-70kii.

Tixraacyo: Бэlza И., Istooriya 1, M., 1954; Opienski, H., La musique polonaise, P., 1918, 1929; Feicht H., Bartolomiej Pekiel, "Dib u eegida Muusiga", 1925, Maya 10-12; его же, «Audite Mortales» ee uu qoray Bartolomiej Pekiel, «Music Quarterly», 1929, No. 4; Muusigga xilligii Baroque Polish, в кн.: Laga soo bilaabo taariikhda dhaqanka muusiga Polish, vol. 1, ch. H. Feicht, Kr., 1958, bogga 157-230.

Z. Lissa