Konstantin Dankevich |

Konstantin Dankevich

Waxa uu ku dhashay 1905 in Odessa. Laga soo bilaabo 1921 wuxuu wax ku bartay Conservatory Odessa, isagoo baranaya piano MI Rybitskaya iyo halabuurka VA Zolotarev. 1929kii waxa uu ka qalin jabiyay muxaafid si sharaf leh.

Ka dib markii uu ka qalin jabiyay konserfatifka, Dankevich waxay bixisay fiiro gaar ah si ay u qabato hawlaha. Sannadkii 1930-kii, wuxuu si guul leh u soo bandhigay tartankii ugu horreeyay ee dhammaan Yukreeniyaan ee piano wuxuuna ku guuleystay horyaalka ku guuleysiga tartanka. Isla mar ahaantaana, wuxuu qabtaa shaqo barbaarin firfircoon, isagoo marka hore kaaliye ah, ka dibna borofisar ku-xigeenka Odessa Conservatory.

Shaqada curiyaha waa kala duwan tahay. Isagu waa qoraaga tiro badan oo heeso ah, heeso, jacayl, shuqullada qalabka qolka iyo muusiga symphonic. Kuwa ugu muhiimsan ee iyaga ka mid ah waa rubuc-xadhigle (1929), Symphony First (1936-37), Symphony labaad (1944-45), gabayada symphonic Othello (1938) iyo Taras Shevchenko (1939), suite symphonic Yaroslav the Garaad (1946).

Meel caan ah oo ka mid ah shaqada laxamiistaha waxaa ku jira shaqooyinka masraxa muusikada - opera Night Tragedy (1934-35), oo lagu qabtay Odessa; Ballet Lileya (1939-40) - mid ka mid ah kubbada cagta Yukreeniyaan ee ugu fiicnaa ee 1930-yadii, shaqada ugu caansan ee riwaayadaha ballet Yukreeniyaan, oo lagu soo bandhigay Kyiv, Lvov iyo Kharkov; majaajilada muusiga "Furayaasha dahabka ah" (1942), oo lagu qabtay Tbilisi.

Dhowr sano, Dankevich wuxuu ka shaqeeyay shaqadiisa ugu muhiimsan - opera Bogdan Khmelnitsky. Waxaa lagu muujiyey 1951 magaalada Moscow tobankii sano ee Fanka iyo Suugaanta Yukreeniyaan, opera-kan waxaa si ba'an oo cadaalad ah u dhaleeceeyay saxaafadda xisbiga. Laxamiistaha iyo qorayaasha libretto V. Vasilevskaya iyo A. Korneichuk ayaa si weyn dib u eegis ku sameeyay opera-ka, iyaga oo meesha ka saaray khaladaadkii ay sheegeen dadka dhaleeceeyay. Sannadkii 1953-kii, opera-ka waxaa lagu soo bandhigay daabacaaddii labaad, dadkuna aad ayay ugu riyaaqeen.

"Bogdan Khmelnitsky" waa opera waddaniyad ah, waxay muujinaysaa halganka geesinimada leh ee dadka reer Ukraine ee xorriyadda iyo madaxbannaanida, mid ka mid ah boggaga sharafta leh ee taariikhda dalkeenna Hooyo, dib u midaynta Ukraine iyo Ruushka, ayaa si cad oo qarsoodi ah loo muujiyay.

Muusigga Dankevich wuxuu si dhow ugu xiran yahay dhaqanka Yukreeniyaan iyo Ruushka; Shaqada Dankevich waxaa lagu gartaa pathos geesinimo iyo xiisad riwaayado ah.

Halabuurka:

riwaayado - Habeenka naxdinta leh (1935, Odessa Opera iyo Tiyaatarka Ballet), Bogdan Khmelnitsky (libre. VL Vasilevskaya iyo AE Korneichuk, 1951, Yukreeniyaan Opera iyo Ballet Theatre, Kyiv; 2nd ed. 1953, ibid.), Nazar Stodolia (sida uu sheegay TG). , 1959); ballet – Lileya (1939, ibid.); majaajillo muusik – Furayaasha Dahabka ah (1943); Soloists, hobolada iyo orkestra. – oratorio – Oktoobar (1957); cantata - Salaan dhalinyarada Moscow (1954); Koonfurta dalka hooyo, oo ay baddu qaylo badan tahay (1955), Heeso ku saabsan Ukraine, Gabay Ukraine ku saabsan (ereyada D., 1960), Waaberigii shuuciga ayaa kor nagaga kacay (Sleep D., 1961), Heesaha Aadanaha. (1961); Orchestra - 2 symphonies (1937; 1945, daabacaadda 2aad, 1947), heeso heeso. Suugaan, gabayo, oo ay ku jiraan. - 1917-kii, xad-dhaaf; qalabaynta qolka - xadhig. afar (1929), saddex (1930); prod. biyaano, violin; hobolada, jacaylka, heesaha; music riwaayadaha. t-ra iyo shineemo.