Matvey Isaakovich Blanter |

Matvey Blanter

Fanaanka Dadka ee RSFSR (1965). Waxa uu wax ku bartay Kuliyadda Muusikada ee Kursk (piano iyo violin), 1917-19 - Iskuulka Muusikada iyo Riwaayadaha ee Bulshada Filharmonic ee Moscow, fasalka violin ee A. Ya. Mogilevsky, oo ku jira aragtida muusikada ee NS Potolovsky iyo NR Kochetov. Wax uu bartay GE Konyus (1920-1921).

Hawsha Blanter ee laxamiistaha ahaan waxay ka bilaabantay istuudiyaha fanka ee kala duwan iyo HM Forreger Workshop (Mastfor). 1926-1927 wuxuu agaasimay qaybta muusiga ee Tiyaatarka Leningrad ee Satire, 1930-31 - Masraxa Riwaayadda Magnitogorsk, 1932-33 - Masraxa Gorky ee Miniatures.

Shaqooyinka 20-meeyadii oo la xidhiidha inta badan noocyada muusiga qoob ka ciyaarka fudud. Blanter waa mid ka mid ah sayidyadii caanka ahaa ee heesta mass Soviet. Waxa uu abuuray shuqullo dhiirigelinaya jacaylka dagaalkii sokeeye: "Partisan Zheleznyak", "Song of Shchors" (1935). Waxaa caan ku ah heesaha Cossack "Wadada, Jidka dheer", "Heesta Haweeneyda Cossack" iyo "Cossack Cossacks", heesta dhalinyarada "Dalka oo dhan ayaa nala heesa", iwm.

Katyusha waxay heshay magac caalami ah (c. MV Isakovsky, 1939); dagaalkii 2aad ee aduunka 1939-45 heestani waxay noqotay heesta xisbiyadii talyaanigu; Midowgii Soofiyeeti, laxanka "Katyusha" wuxuu noqday mid baahsan oo leh noocyo kala duwan oo qoraal ah. Isla sannadahaas, laxamiistaha ayaa abuuray heesaha "Nabadgelyo, magaalooyinka iyo buulasha", "Keynta u dhow hore", "Helm ka Marat"; "Xiddigaha Balkanka hoostooda", iwm.

Nuxurka wadaniga ah ee qoto dheer ayaa kala saaraya heesihii ugu wacnaa ee Blanter ee la sameeyay 50-meeyadii iyo 60-meeyadii: "Qorraxdu waxay qarisay Buurta gadaasheeda", "Waddo dheer ka hor", iwm. Halabuuruhu wuxuu isku daraa ujeeddooyin sare oo madani ah iyo qaab si toos ah odhaah qaamuus ah. Heesaha heesihiisa waxay ku dhow yihiin sheeko-yaqaannada magaalooyinka Ruushka, wuxuu inta badan isku daraa heesaha heesaha qoob ka ciyaarka ("Katyusha", "Ma jiro midab ka fiican") ama socod ("Shimbiraha socdaalka ayaa duulaya", iwm.) . Nooca Waltz-ka ayaa boos gaar ah ka haya shaqadiisa ("Gacaliyahayga", "In the Frontline Forest", "Gorky Street", "Song of Prague", "I sii Nabadgelyo", "Lammaanuhu waa Wareegayaan", iwm.).

Heesaha Blanter waxay ku qoran yihiin heesaha. M. Golodny, VI Lebedev-Kumach, KM Simonov, AA Surkov, MA Svetlov. In ka badan 20 heeso ayaa la sameeyay iyadoo lala kaashanayo MV Isakovsky. Qoraaga operettas: Forty Sticks (1924, Moscow), On the Bank of the Amur (1939, Moscow Operetta Theatre) iyo kuwa kale. Abaalmarinta Gobolka ee USSR (1946).