Evgeny Fedorovich Svetlanov (Yevgeny Svetlanov) |

Yevgeny Svetlanov

Kaari ruushka, laxamiistaha iyo pianistaha. Fanaanka dadka ee USSR (1968). 1951kii ayuu ka qalin jabiyay. Machadka Muusiga iyo Barashada. Gnesins ee fasalka halabuurka ee MP Gnesin, biyaano - ka MA Gurvich; 1955-kii - Moscow Conservatory ee fasalka halabuurka Yu. A. Shaporin, samaynta - oo leh AV Gauk. Isagoo weli arday ah, wuxuu noqday kaaliyaha hogaamiyaha Orchestra Grand Symphony ee Radio iyo Television All-Union (1954). Tan iyo 1955 wuxuu ahaa kirishbooye, 1963-65 wuxuu ahaa maareeyaha sare ee Tiyaatarka Bolshoi, halkaas oo uu ka dhigay: operas – The Tsar's Bride, The Enchantress; Jacaylka Shchedrin kaliya ma aha (premiere, 1961), Muradeli's Oktoobar (premiere, 1964); ballets (Premieres) - Wadada Karaev ee onkod (1959), Balanchivadze's Pages of Life (1960), Night City to music by B. Bartok (1962), Paganini in music by SV Rachmaninov (1963). Tan iyo 1965 waxa uu ahaa agaasimaha farshaxanka iyo kaari madax ee Orchestra Symphony State ee USSR ah.

Muusikiiste isku dhafan, Svetlanov waxqabadkiisa curinta wuxuu horumariyaa caadooyinka qadiimiga Ruushka. Svetlanov oo ah muusiga muusiga iyo muusiga opera-ga, Svetlanov waa dacaayad joogto ah oo muusiga Ruushka iyo Soofiyeedka ah. Sheekada ballaaran ee Svetlanov waxa kale oo ka mid ah muusiga ajnabiga ah ee qadiimiga ah iyo kuwa casriga ah. Iyada oo la raacayo jihada Svetlanov, bandhigyada farshaxanimo badan oo ay sameeyeen halabuurayaashii Soofiyeeti ayaa dhacay, markii ugu horreysay ee USSR, qarsoodiga "Joan of Arc ee saamiga" ee Honegger, "Turangalila" by Messiaen, "Markhaati ka yimid Warsaw" by Schoenberg, Mahler's Symphony 7aad, tiro shaqo oo ay sameeyeen JF Stravinsky, B. Bartok, A. Webern, E. Vila Lobos iyo kuwa kale.

Svetlanov kaari waxaa lagu gartaa rabitaan xoog leh iyo xoojinta shucuur sare. Si taxadar leh u iftiiminaya faahfaahinta, Svetlanov ma lumin aragtida oo dhan. Waxa uu leeyahay dareen horumarsan oo qaabaysan, kaas oo si gaar ah uga muuqda fasiraadda shuqullada taallo. Muuqaal muuqaal ah oo ka mid ah qaabka wax-qabadka Svetlanov waa rabitaanka heesaha ugu sarreeya ee orchestra. Svetlanov wuxuu si joogto ah uga hadlaa saxaafadda, raadiyaha iyo telefishanka arrimaha kala duwan ee nolosha muusikada Soviet. Maqaalladiisa, qoraalladiisa, dib u eegista ayaa lagu daabacay ururinta "Muusik Maanta" (M., 1976). Tan iyo 1974-kii xoghayaha guddiga CK USSR. Lenin Prize (1972; riwaayadaha iyo waxqabadyada waxqabadka), "Grand Prix" (France; duubista dhammaan heesaha PI Tchaikovsky). Waxa uu socdaal ku tagay dalka dibadiisa (oo lagu soo bandhigay in ka badan 20 wadan).

G. Ya Yudin

Halabuurka:

cantata - Beerihii asalka ahaa (1949); Orchestra - Symphony (1956), Gabay Holiday (1951), gabayo symphonic Daugava (1952), Kalina cas (xasuusta VM Shukshin, 1975), khiyaali Siberian on themes by A. Olenicheva (1954), rhapsody Pictures ee Spain (1955) , Preludes (1966), Romantic Ballad (1974); qalabka iyo orkestra - riwaayad loogu talagalay biyaano (1976), Gabay loogu talagalay violin (xusuusta DF Oistrakh, 1974); qalabaynta qolka, oo ay ku jiraan. sonatas loogu talagalay violin iyo biyaano, cello iyo biyaano, xadhkaha quartet, quintet qalabka dabaysha, sonatas ee biyaano; in ka badan 50 jaceyl iyo heeso; heesta xusuusta AA Yurlov iyo kuwa kale.