Felicien David |

Felicien David

Halabuurkii Faransiiska ee caanka ahaa qarnigii 30aad, aasaasihii Orientalism ee muusiga. Waxa uu ahaa kii dhigay aasaaska isbeddelladaas oo markii dambe si cad ugu muujiyey shaqada Saint-Saens iyo Delives. David oo dhalinyarnimadiisii ​​wuxuu jeclaa fikradaha utopian ee Saint-Simonism iyo walaaltinimada caalamiga ah, oo leh yoolal adeegayaal ah badhtamihii 1844-tii wuxuu booqday Bariga (Smyrna, Constantinople, Masar), "qaraxnimada" kaas oo meel weyn ku yaal. shaqadiisa. Laxan dhalaalaya iyo hodanka hodanka ah ayaa ah faa'iidooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee qaabka laxamiistaha, taas oo Berlioz uu aad uga mahadceliyey. Shaqooyinka ugu caansan ee David waxay ahaayeen ode-symphony "Desert" (1847) iyo "Christopher Columbus" (1866). Dambe ayaa si isdaba joog ah loogu sameeyay Ruushka, oo ay ku jiraan 1862-kii ee Tiyaatarka Bolshoi ee hoos yimaada jihada qoraaga. Waxaa lagu yaqaanaa Ruushka iyo opera ugu fiican "Lalla Rook" (1884, Paris, "Opera-Comic"), oo ku socda Tiyaatarka Mariinsky (XNUMX). Sheekada opera ee ku saabsan amiirad Hindi ah (oo ku salaysan gabay Thomas Moore) ayaa ahaa mid aad loo jecel yahay, oo uu ku jiro waddankeena. Pushkin ayaa sheegay, waxaa sidoo kale jira gabay si fiican loo yaqaan oo isku magac ah Zhukovsky mawduucan.

E. Tsodokov