Konstantin Konstantinovich Ivanov (Ivanov, Konstantin) |

Ivanov, Konstantin

Fanaanka dadka ee USSR (1958). Dayrta ee 1936, State Symphony Orchestra ee USSR la abaabulay. Si dhakhso ah Konstantin Ivanov, oo ka qalin jabiyay Conservatory Moscow, wuxuu noqday kaaliyaha madaxa kirishtaankeeda A. Gauk.

Waddo adag ayuu soo maray ka hor inta uusan noqon maamulaha kooxda heesaha fanka ee dalka ugu weyn. Waxa uu ku dhashay oo ku noolaa caruurnimadiisii ​​magaalada yar ee Efremov oo u dhow Tula. In 1920, geeridii aabbihiis ka dib, wiil saddex iyo toban jir ah ayaa hoy u ahaa Belevsky Rifle Regiment, kuwaas oo orkester uu bilaabay inuu barto sida loo ciyaaro geeska, buun iyo clarinet. Dabadeed casharrada muusikada ayaa lagu sii waday Tbilisi, halkaas oo ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa uu ka shaqeeyay Ciidanka Cas.

Doorashada kama dambaysta ah ee jidka nolosha ayaa ku soo beegantay wareejinta Ivanov ee Moscow. Kulliyadda Muusikada ee Scriabin, wuxuu wax ku bartaa hagida AV Aleksandrov (halabuurka) iyo S. Vasilenko (qalabka). Wax yar ka dib waxa loo diray koorsooyinka bandmaster military ee Conservatory ee Moscow, ka dibna loo wareejiyay waaxda fulinta, ee fasalka Leo Ginzburg.

Isagoo noqday kaaliyaha kaari ee Orchestra Symphony State ee USSR, Ivanov horraantii Janaayo 1938 sameeyay riwaayaddii ugu horeysay madax banaan shuqullada Beethoven iyo Wagner ee Hall Great ee Conservatory ah. Isla sanadkaas, farshaxan-yaqaanka da'da yar wuxuu noqday abaal-marin ka mid ah Tartanka Qabanqaabinta Urur-Goboleedka Koowaad (Abaalmarinta XNUMXrd). Tartanka ka dib, Ivanov ayaa markii ugu horeysay ka shaqeeyay masraxa Muusikada ee loo yaqaan KS Stanislavsky iyo VI Nemirovich-Danchenko, ka dibna Orchestra ee Radio Central.

Waxqabadka Ivanov wuxuu ahaa mid aad u ballaaran tan iyo afartanaadyadii. Muddo dheer wuxuu ahaa kaariyihii ugu sarreeyay ee Orchestra Symphony State ee USSR (1946-1965). Isaga oo hagaya, waxaa la maqlaa shuqullada asluubta caanka ah - Mozart's Requiem, heeso ay sameeyeen Beethoven, Schumann, Brahms, Dvorak, Berlioz's Fantastic Symphony, Rachmaninov's Bells…

Farsamada ugu sarraysa ee xirfadihiisa wax-qabad waa tarjumaadda muusikadda asluubta ee Tchaikovsky. Akhrinta riwaayadaha Kowaad, Afraad, Shanaad iyo Lixaad, Romeo iyo Juliet fantasy overture, iyo Capriccio talyaani waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay dareen degdeg ah iyo daacadnimo daacad ah. Muusigga qadiimiga ah ee Ruushku guud ahaan waxa uu ka sarreeyaa riwaayadda Ivanov. Barnaamijyadiisa si joogto ah waxaa ka mid ah shaqada Glinka, Borodin, Rimsky-Korsakov, Mussorgsky, Lyadov, Scriabin, Glazunov, Kalinnikov, Rachmaninov.

Dareenka Ivanov ayaa sidoo kale soo jiitay shaqada symphonic ee laxamiistaha Soofiyeedka. Turjumaan aad u fiican ayaa laga helay isaga oo ay ku jiraan Myaskovsky's Shanaad, Lix iyo Tobnaad, Labaatan iyo Toddobo Symphonies, Prokofiev's Classical and Seventh Symphonies, Shostakovich's First, Fifth, Seventh, Kow iyo Tobnaad iyo Laba iyo Tobnaad Symphonies. Symphonies-ka A. Khachaturian, T. Khrennikov, V. Muradeli ayaa sidoo kale meel adag ku leh heesaha fanka. Ivanov wuxuu noqday jilaagii ugu horreeyay ee heesaha heesaha ah ee A. Eshpay, laxamiistaha Georgian F. Glonti iyo shaqooyin kale oo badan.

Dadka jecel muusikada ee magaalooyin badan oo Midowga Soofiyeeti ah ayaa si fiican u yaqaan farshaxanka Ivanov. Sannadkii 1947, wuxuu ahaa mid ka mid ah kuwii ugu horreeyay ee dagaalka ka dib si uu u matalo dugsigii Soofiyeedka ee dibadda, Belgium. Tan iyo markaas, fanaanku wuxuu u safray dalal badan oo adduunka ah. Meel kasta, dhagaystayaashu waxay si diiran u soo dhaweeyeen Konstantin Ivanov, labadaba markii uu u safray dibadda ee Orchestra State, iyo markii ay caanka ku ahaayeen heesaha caanka ah ee Yurub iyo Ameerika ayaa ku ciyaaray jihadiisa.

Lit.: L. Grigoriev, J. Platek. Konstantin Ivanov. "MF", 1961, No. 6.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969