Lev Petrovich Steinberg (Steinberg, Leo) |

Steinberg, Lev

Fanaanka dadka ee USSR (1937). In 1937, koox ka mid ah shaqaalaha hal-abuurka heer sare ah ayaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka sharafta ee fanaaniinta dadka ee USSR. Haddaba, waxaa la xusay mudnaanta gaarka ah ee sayidyadii jiilkii hore ee fanka da'da yar ee waddankii hantiwadaagga guulaysta. Waxaa ka mid ah Lev Petrovich Steinberg, oo bilaabay xirfadiisa faneed qarnigii la soo dhaafay.

Waxa uu waxbarashadiisa muusiga ku qaatay St. Petersburg Conservatory, isaga oo wax ka baranayay sayidyo caan ah - von Ark, ka dibna A. Rubinstein ee piano, Rimsky-Korsakov iyo Lyadov oo ka kooban.

Qalinjabinta konserfatifka (1892) waxay ku beegan tahay markii ugu horeysay ee uu yahay kirishbooy, kaas oo ka dhacay xilliga xagaaga ee Druskeniki. Wax yar ka dib, xirfadda masraxa ee kirishbooyada ayaa bilaabay - isaga oo hoos yimaada, Dargomyzhsky's Opera "Mermaid" ayaa lagu qabtay Tiyaatarka Kokonov ee St. Petersburg. Kadib Steinberg wuxuu ka shaqeeyay guryo badan oo opera ah oo dalka ah. Sannadkii 1914-kii, markii uu martiqaad ka helay S. Diaghilev, wuxuu ku soo bandhigay England iyo France. London, oo hoos timaada jihada, Rimsky-Korsakov's "May Night" ayaa la soo bandhigay markii ugu horeysay, iyo sidoo kale Borodin's "Prince Igor" oo ay ka qayb qaadatay F. Chaliapin.

Sannadihii ugu horreeyay ka dib Kacaankii Hantiwadaaga Oktoobar ee weynaa, Steinberg wuxuu si miro dhal ah uga shaqeeyay Ukraine. Waxa uu qayb firfircoon ka qaatay abaabulka tiyaatarada muusikada iyo philharmonics ee Kyiv, Kharkov, Odessa. Laga soo bilaabo 1928 ilaa dhamaadka noloshiisa, Steinberg wuxuu ahaa maareeyaha tiyaatarka Bolshoi ee USSR, agaasimaha farshaxanka iyo madaxa kaarida ee CDKA Symphony Orchestra. Laba iyo labaatan operas ayaa lagu soo bandhigay masraxa Bolshoi ee uu hogaaminayay. Saldhigga riwaayadaha kirishbooyada, labadaba masraxa opera iyo masraxa riwaayadaha, waxay ahayd shuqullada qadiimiga Ruushka, iyo ugu horreyntii xubnaha "Kowradaha Awoodda leh" - Rimsky-Korsakov, Mussorgsky, Borodin.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek