Orchestra National Symphony ee Ukraine (National Symphony Orchestra ee Ukraine) |

Orchestra National Symphony ee Ukraine

Kooxda Orchestra ee Gobolka Yukreeniyaan waxaa la abuuray 1937 iyadoo lagu salaynayo kooxda faneed ee Guddiga Raadiyaha Gobolka Kyiv (oo la abaabulay 1929 iyadoo uu hoos imaanayo MM Kanershtein).

1937-62 (oo la nastay 1941-46) agaasimaha fanka iyo kaariyihii ugu sareeyay wuxuu ahaa NG Rakhlin, fanaanka dadweynaha ee USSR. Intii lagu jiray dagaalkii weynaa ee Patriotic ee 1941-45 orchestra wuxuu ka shaqeeyay Dushanbe, ka dibna Ordzhonikidze. Repertoire waxaa ka mid ah shuqullada qadiimiga ah oo ay sameeyeen qorayaasha Ruushka iyo Galbeedka Yurub, oo ay shaqeeyaan halabuurayaashii Soofiyeedka; Orchestra waxay sameeyeen markii ugu horeysay shaqooyin badan oo ay sameeyeen halabuurayaal Yukreeniyaan ah (oo ay ku jiraan riwaayadaha 3-6aad ee BN Lyatoshinsky).

Conductors LM Braginsky, MM Kanershtein, AI Klimov, KA Simeonov, EG Shabaltina waxay la shaqeeyeen orchestra, soofiyeedka ugu weyn iyo kuwa ajnabiga ah ee soo noqnoqda, oo ay ku jiraan kirishbooyada - A V. Gauk, KK Ivanov, EA Mravinsky, KI Eliasberg, G. Abendrot, J. Georgescu, K. Sanderling, N. Malko, L. Stokowski, G. Unger, B. Ferrero , O. Fried, K. Zecchi iyo kuwa kale; pianists - EG Gilels, RR Kerer, GG Neuhaus, LN Oborin, CT Richter, C. Arrau, X. Iturbi, V. Cliburn, A. Fischer, S. François, G. Czerny-Stephanska; violinists - LB Kogan, DF Oistrakh, I. Menuhin, I. Stern; cellist G. Casado iyo kuwa kale.

In 1968-1973 orchestra waxaa madax u ah Vladimir Kozhukhar, Shaqaalaha Farshaxanka Sharafta ee SSR Yukreeniyaan, kaas oo tan iyo 1964 ahaa kaari labaad ee orkesterka. Sannadkii 1973-kii, fanaaniinta dadka ee Ukraine Stepan Turchak ayaa ku soo laabtay Orchestra Symphony State ee SSR Yukreeniyaan. Isaga oo hogaaminaya, kooxdu waxay si firfircoon u soo booqatay Ukraine iyo dibaddaba, waxay ka qayb qaadatay Maalmihii Suugaanta iyo Farshaxanka Ukraine ee Estonia (1974), Belarus (1976), waxayna si isdaba joog ah u bixiyeen warbixinno hal abuur leh oo ku yaal Moscow iyo Leningrad. 1976, amar ka soo baxay Wasaaradda Dhaqanka ee USSR, Orchestra Symphony State ee Ukraine ayaa la siiyay horyaalka sharafta kooxda tacliinta.

Sannadkii 1978-kii, Orchestra waxaa madax u ahaa fanaanka dadka ee Yukreeniyaan SSR Fyodor Glushchenko. Orchestra waxay ka qayb qaateen xafladaha muusiga ee Moscow (1983), Brno iyo Bratislava (Czechoslovakia, 1986), waxay socdaal ku joogeen Bulgaria, Latvia, Azerbaijan (1979), Armenia, Poland (1980), Georgia (1982).

In 1988, Artist dadka ee Ukraine Igor Blazhkov noqday agaasimaha farshaxanka iyo kaari madax ee orchestra, kuwaas oo updated repertoire iyo si weyn u kordhiyey heerka xirfadeed ee orchestra ah. Kooxda waxaa lagu martiqaaday xafladaha Jarmalka (1989), Spain, Russia (1991), France (1992). Barnaamijyada riwaayadaha ugu wanaagsan waxaa CD-yada ku duubay Analgeta (Canada) iyo Claudio Records (Great Britain).

Digreetada Madaxweynaha Ukraine ee ku taariikhaysan June 3, 1994, Dawlad Goboleedka Maamuusay Academic Symphony Orchestra ee Ukraine waxaa la siiyay heerka Ururka Qaranka ee Hobolada Symphony ee Ukraine.

Sannadkii 1994-kii, nin Maraykan ah oo asal ahaan ka soo jeeda Yukreeniyaan, Teodor Kuchar, ayaa loo magacaabay jagada agaasimaha guud iyo agaasimaha farshaxanka ee kooxda. Hoggaankiisa, Orchestra-ku wuxuu noqday kooxda ugu badan ee la diiwaan geliyo ee Midowgii Soofiyeeti ee hore. Inta lagu guda jiro siddeed sano, orkestra ayaa duubay in ka badan 45 CDs Naxos iyo Marco Polo, oo ay ku jiraan dhammaan symphonies by V. Kalinnikov, B. Lyatoshinsky, B. Martin iyo S. Prokofiev, tiro ka mid ah shuqullada W. Mozart, A. Dvorak, P. Tchaikovsky, A. Glazunov, D. Shostakovich, R. Shchedrin, E. Stankovich. Saxanka leh Symphonies-ka Labaad iyo Saddexaad ee B. Lyatoshinsky waxa ay ABC u aqoonsatay "Diikoorka Adduunka ugu Wanaagsan ee 1994". Kooxda orchestra-ku waxay markii ugu horreysay riwaayado ka bixiyeen Australia, Hong Kong, Great Britain.

Dhammaadkii 1997, fanaanka dadka ee Ukraine Ivan Gamkalo waxaa loo magacaabay agaasimaha farshaxanka ee Orchestra Symphony Qaranka. Sannadkii 1999-kii, fanaaniinta sharafta leh ee Ukraine, abaalmarinta Taras Shevchenko National Prize Vladimir Sirenko ayaa noqday hogaamiyaha sare, iyo tan iyo 2000-kii agaasimaha farshaxanka ee Orchestra.

Sawir laga soo qaaday bogga rasmiga ah ee kooxda orchestra