Polyrhythmia |

ka polus Giriigga - badan iyo laxanka

Isku dhafka isku midka ah ee laba ama dhowr. sawiro qaafiya P. si guud - midowga ku jira codka badan ee mid kasta oo qaafiyad ah oo aan isku mid ahayn. sawirro (tusaale ahaan, hal cod - rubuc, mid kale - siddeedaad); ka soo horjeeda monorhythm - laxanka. aqoonsiga codadka. P. - dabeecadda ifafaale ee muuska. dhaqamada wadamada Afrika iyo Bariga (tusaale ahaan, isku darka laxanka kala duwan ee lagu sameeyo qalabka garaaca), iyo sidoo kale caadada guud ee polyphony ee Yurub. muusiga; laga bilaabo motet ee qarniyadii 12-13aad. waa shuruud lagama maarmaan u ah polyphony. P. marka la eego dareenka cidhiidhiga ah waa isku-darka laxanka. sawiro si toos ah, marka dhawaaqa dhabta ah ma jiro cutubka ugu yar ee u dhigma dhammaan codadka (isku-darka qaybaha binary ee leh noocyada gaarka ah ee qaybaha qaafiyada - seddexleey, quintuplets, iwm.); caadiga ah ee muusiga F. Chopin, AN Scriabin, iyo sidoo kale A. Webern, laxamiistaha 50-60s. Qarnigii 20aad

A. Webern. "Tani waa adiga kaliya hees", op. 3 no 1.

Nooca gaarka ah ee P. waa polychrony (oo ka yimid polus Giriigga - badan iyo xronos - waqti) - isku-darka codadka leh decomp. cutubyada waqtiga; sidaa awgeed ku dayashada badan ee dabadheeraatay (kordhinta ama dhimista), canon polychronic, counterpoint. Polychrony oo leh kala duwanaansho weyn oo ah cutubyo u dhigma ayaa ku siin kara aragtida polytempo, isla mar ahaantaana. isku darka codadka ee xawliga kala duwan (eeg tusaalaha hoose). Polychrony waxay ku dhex jirtaa polyphony-ga cantus firmus, marka kan dambe lagu sameeyo muddo dheer marka loo eego codadka intiisa kale, oo wuxuu sameeyaa qorshe waqti ka duwan oo iyaga la xiriira; ku baahsan muusikada laga bilaabo polyphony hore ilaa baroque dambe, gaar ahaan sifada isorhythmic. motets ee G. de Machaux iyo F. de Vitry, ee habaynta heesaha ee JS Bach (organ, choral):

JS Bach. Hordhac choral ee xubinta "Nun freut euch, lieben Christen g'mein".

Halabuurayaasha dugsiga Dutch-ka waxay isticmaaleen polychrony ee canons-ka oo leh qiyaaso waqti oo aan sinnayn, "qaybaha" ("canon saamile", sida uu qabo L. Feininger). Qarnigii 20aad waxa la isticmaalay Op. Scriabin, halabuurayaasha dugsiga cusub ee Viennese, pl. halabuurayaashii 50aadkii iyo 60aadkii

AH Scriabin. Sonata 6aad ee biyaano.

Mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu caansan ee ururka P. waa polymetry.

VN Kholopova