Tatiana Petrovna Kravchenko |

Tatiana Kravchenko

Waxaa dhacday in masiirka hal-abuurka ee pianist-ku uu ku xidhan yahay saddexda xarumood ee muusiga ee ugu weyn dalkeenna. Bilowgii safarku waa Moscow. Halkan, sannadkii 1939, Kravchenko wuxuu ka qalin jabiyay konserfatifka ee fasalka LN Oborin, iyo 1945 - koorsada postgraduate. Horeba pianist riwaayad, waxay timid 1950-kii Leningrad Conservatory, halkaas oo ay markii dambe heshay darajada borofisar (1965). Halkan Kravchenko waxay caddeeyeen inay tahay macalin aad u fiican, laakiin guulaheeda gaarka ah ee goobtan waxay la xidhiidhaan Kyiv Conservatory; Magaalada Kyiv, waxay wax ku baray oo madax ka ahayd waaxda piano-ga gaarka ah tan iyo 1967. Ardaydeeda (oo ay ka mid yihiin V. Denisenko, V. Bystryakov, L. Donets) waxay si isdaba joog ah ku guuleysteen koobab abaal-marineed oo dhan-Union iyo tartamada caalamiga ah. Ugu dambeyntii, 1979, Kravchenko ayaa mar kale u guuray Leningrad oo sii waday shaqadeeda waxbaridda ee konservatory ugu da'da weyn ee dalka.

Waqtigaan oo dhan, Tatyana Kravchenko wuxuu sameeyay marxaladaha riwaayadaha. Tafsiirkeeda, sida caadiga ah, waxaa lagu asteeyay dhaqan muusig oo sarreeya, sharaf leh, kala duwanaansho dhawaaq, iyo nuxur farshaxan. Tani waxay sidoo kale khuseysaa shaqooyin badan oo ay sameeyeen halabuurayaashii hore (Beethoven, Chopin, Liszt, Schumann, Grieg, Debussy, Mussorgsky, Scriabin, Rachmaninov) iyo muusikada qorayaasha Soofiyeedka.

Farshaxanka dadka ee Russia, Professor TP Kravchenko ayaa si sax ah u leh wakiilada ugu caansan ee dugsiyada biyaano ee Ruushka iyo Yukreeniyaan. Ka shaqaynta Leningrad (hadda St. Petersburg), konserfatifyada Kyiv, ee Shiinaha, waxay keentay galax dhan oo pianists aad u fiican, macalimiin, kuwaas oo qaar badan oo ka mid ah helay caan ballaaran. Ku dhawaad ​​qof kasta oo wax ku bartay fasalkeeda waxa uu noqday, marka hore, xirfadlayaal heersare ah, iyada oo aan loo eegin sida uu qaddarka dambe u tuuray kartidooda, sida uu u horumaray dariiqa nololeed.

Qalinjabiyeyaasha sida I.Pavlova, V.Makarov, G.Kurkov, Y.Dikiy, S.Krivopos, L.Nabedrik iyo qaar kale oo badan ayaa isu cadeeyay inay yihiin pianists iyo macalimiin aad u fiican. Ku guuleystayaasha (oo ay jiraan in ka badan 40 iyaga) tartamada caalamiga ah ee sharafta leh waxay ahaayeen ardaydeeda - Chengzong, N. Trull, V. Mishchuk (abaalmarinta 2aad ee tartamada Tchaikovsky), Gu Shuan (abaalmarinta 4-aad ee tartanka Chopin) , Li Mingtian (ku guuleysiga tartanka loogu magac daray Enescu), Uryash, E. Margolina, P. Zarukin. Tartamada B. Smetana waxaa ku guuleystay Pianists Kyiv V. Bystryakov, V. Muravsky, V. Denisenko, L. Donets. V. Glushchenko, V. Shamo, V. Chernorutsky, V. Kozlov, Baikov, E. Kovaleva-Timoshkina, A. Bugaevsky ayaa guul ka gaaray dhammaan Midowga, tartamada jamhuuriyadda.

TP Kravchenko waxay abuurtay dugsigeeda barbaarinta, kaas oo leh asal gaar ah oo u gaar ah, sidaas darteed qiimo weyn ayuu u leeyahay fannaaniinta-macallimiinta. Tani waa nidaam dhan oo ardayga loogu diyaarinayo bandhig faneedka, oo ay ku jiraan kaliya maaha in laga shaqeeyo tafaasiisha qaybaha la darsay, laakiin tiro dhan oo ah tillaabooyinka lagu barayo muusikiiste xirfad sare leh (marka hore). Qayb kasta oo ka mid ah nidaamkan - hadday tahay shaqada fasalka, u diyaargarowga riwaayadda, shaqada qabashada - waxay leedahay astaamo u gaar ah.

Grigoriev L., Platek Ya., 1990