Yuri Abramovich Bashmet |

Yuri Bashmet

Ka mid ah tirada cajiibka ah ee guulaha hal-abuurka ah ee Yuri Bashmet, mid ayaa hubaal ah inuu u baahan yahay far-taag: Maestro Bashmet waxay ahayd kii u beddelay viola-ga suubban oo u beddelay qalab keli ah oo qurux badan.

Waxa uu ku soo bandhigay viola wax kasta oo suurtagal ah, iyo waxa u muuqday wax aan macquul ahayn. Intaa waxaa dheer, shaqadiisu waxay kordhisay aragtida curiyaha: in ka badan 50 riwaayado viola ah iyo shuqullo kale ayaa loo qoray ama u heellan isaga by halabuurayaasha casriga ah gaar ahaan Yuri Bashmet.

Markii ugu horeysay ee bandhigga adduunka, Yuri Bashmet wuxuu ku bixiyay riwaayado solo viola hoolalka sida Carnegie Hall (New York), Concertgebouw (Amsterdam), Barbican (London), Berlin Philharmonic, Masraxa La Scala (Milan) , Tiyaatarka Champs Elysees (Paris), Konzerthaus (Berlin), Hercules (Munich), Boston Symphony Hall, Suntory Hall (Tokyo), Osaka Symphony Hall, Chicago Symphony Hall", "Xarunta Gulbenkian" (Lisbon), Hoolka weyn ee Conservatory Moscow iyo Hoolka weyn ee Leningrad Philharmonic.

Waxa uu la shaqeeyay kirishtaano badan oo heersare ah sida Rafael Kubelik, Mstislav Rostropovich, Seiji Ozawa, Valery Gergiev, Gennady Rozhdestvensky, Sir Colin Davis, John Elliot Gardiner, Yehudi Menuhin, Charles Duthoit, Nevil Marriner, Paul Sacher, Michael Tilson Thomas, Kurt Mazur , Bernard Haitink, Kent Nagano, Sir Simon Rattle, Yuri Temirkanov, Nikolaus Harnoncourt.

Sannadkii 1985-kii, markii uu bilaabay xirfaddiisa kaari ahaan, Yuri Bashmet wuxuu ahaa mid run ah naftiisa qaybtan hal-abuurka muusikada, isagoo xaqiijinaya sumcadda geesinimo, fiiqan iyo farshaxan casri ah. Tan iyo 1992, muusikiiste ayaa hagaya kooxda qolka "Moscow Soloists" oo uu abaabulay isaga. Yuri Bashmet waa agaasimaha fanka iyo kaariyaha ee Orchestra New Russia State Symphony.

Yuri Bashmet waa aasaasihii iyo guddoomiyaha xeerbeegtida tartankii xadgudubka caalamiga ahaa ee ugu horreeyay ee Ruushka oo ka dhacay Moscow.

Kalidaaliye ahaan iyo daaweye ahaan, Yuri Bashmet waxa uu ku jilaa fanka faneedka ugu wanaagsan adduunka, sida Berlin, Vienna iyo New York Philharmonic Orchestras; Berlin, Chicago iyo Boston Orchestras Symphony, San Francisco Symphony Orchestra, Bavarian Radio Orchestra, French Radio Orchestra iyo Orchestra de Paris.

Farshaxanka Yuri Bashmet wuxuu had iyo jeer ku jiraa bartamaha dareenka bulshada muusikada adduunka. Shaqadiisa waxa lagu suntay abaal-marinno badan oo gudaha iyo dibadda ah. Waxaa lagu abaalmariyay magacyo sharafeedka soo socda: Farshaxan Sharafeedka RSFSR (1983), Farshaxannimada Dadka ee USSR (1991), Abaalmarinta Gobolka USSR (1986), Abaalmarinta Gobolka ee Ruushka (1994, 1996, 2001), Award- 1993 (Muusikiiste ugu Fiican- Qalabka Sanadka). Dhanka muusigga, cinwaankani wuxuu la mid yahay shaleemada "Oscar". Yuri Bashmet – Aqoonyahan sharafeedka Akademiyada Fanka ee London.

Sannadkii 1995, waxa la guddoonsiiyey mid ka mid ah abaal-marinnada Sonnings Musikfond ee ugu caansan adduunka, oo lagu bixiyo Kobanheegan. Horaantii abaalmarintan waxaa la siiyay Igor Stravinsky, Leonard Bernstein, Benjamin Britten, Yehudi Menuhin, Isaac Stern, Arthur Rubinstein, Dmitri Shostakovich, Mstislav Rostropovich, Svyatoslav Richter, Gidon Kremer.

Sannadkii 1999-kii, wareegto ka soo baxday Wasiirka Dhaqanka ee Jamhuuriyadda Faransiiska, Yuri Bashmet waxa lagu abaalmariyey magaca "Sarkaalka Fanka iyo Suugaanta." Isla sannadkaas waxa la guddoonsiiyey nidaamka ugu sarreeya ee Jamhuuriyadda Lithuania, sannadkii 2000-kii Madaxweynaha Talyaanigu waxa uu guddoonsiiyey Amarka Sharafta Jamhuuriyadda Talyaaniga (shahaadada Taliye), 2002-dii Madaxweynaha Ruushka Vladimir Putin waxa uu guddoonsiiyey Amarka Shahaadada Aabbaha III. In 3, Yuri Bashmet waxaa la guddoonsiiyey magaca Taliyaha Legion of Honor of France.

Yuri Bashmet International Charitable Foundation ayaa aasaasay abaalmarinta caalamiga ah ee Dmitri Shostakovich. Abaalmarinta waxaa ka mid ah Valery Gergiev, Viktor Tretyakov, Evgeny Kissin, Maxim Vengerov, Thomas Quasthoff, Olga Borodina, Yefim Bronfman, Denis Matsuev.

Tan iyo 1978-kii, Yuri Bashmet waxa uu wax ku barayay konserfatifka Moscow: markii hore wuxuu qabtay jagada borofisar associate, oo hadda waa borofisar iyo madaxa waaxda konfisar ee Moscow.

Sida laga soo xigtay adeegga saxaafadda ee wakaaladda riwaayadaha ee Ruushka Sawirka: Oleg Nachinkin (yuribashmet.com)