Renee Fleming |

Renee Fleming

Renee Fleming waxa ay dhalatay February 14, 1959 in Indiana, Pennsylvania, USA waxayna ku kortay Rochester, New York. Waalidkeed waxay ahaayeen macalimiin muusig iyo heeso. Waxay dhigatay Jaamacadda Gobolka New York ee Potsdam, iyada oo ka qalinjabisay 1981-kii iyada oo haysata shahaadada waxbarashada muusikada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, uma aysan tixgalin mustaqbalkeeda in ay noqoto opera.

Xataa iyada oo wax ka baranaysa jaamacadda, waxay ku ciyaartay koox jazz ah oo ku taal baar xaafadda. Codkeeda iyo awoodeeda ayaa soo jiitay caan ka ahaa Jazz saxophonist Illinois Jacquet, kaasoo ku casuumay inay la safarto kooxdiisa weyn. Taa baddalkeeda, Rene waxa ay aaday dugsigii ka qalin jabiyay dugsiga Eastman School (conservatory) ee muusiga, ka dibna 1983 ilaa 1987 waxa ay wax ka bartay Dugsiga Juilliard (machadka ugu wayn ee Maraykanka ee tacliinta sare ee fanka) ee New York.

Sannadkii 1984-kii, waxay heshay Deeq Waxbarasho oo Fulbright ah waxayna aaday Jarmalka si ay u barato heesaha faneedka, mid ka mid ah macalimiinteedu waa halyeeyada Elisabeth Schwarzkopf. Fleming waxay ku soo noqotay New York 1985 waxayna ku dhamaysatay waxbarashadeeda Dugsiga Juilliard.

Iyadoo weli arday ah, Renée Fleming waxay shaqadeeda xirfadeed ka bilowday shirkadaha opera-yada yaryar iyo doorar yar yar. 1986-kii, Masraxa Dawladda Federaalka (Salzburg, Austria), waxay ku heesi jirtay doorkeedii ugu horreeyay - Constanza oo ka socota opera Afduubka Seraglio ee Mozart. Doorka Constanza waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu adag ee soprano repertoire, iyo Fleming nafteeda ayaa qirtay in ay wali u baahan tahay in ay ka shaqeyso farsamada codka iyo farshaxanka labadaba. Laba sano ka dib, 1988, waxay ku guuleysatay dhowr tartan oo cod ah hal mar: Tartanka Golaha Qaranka ee Metropolitan Opera ee loogu talagalay jilayaasha da'da yar, abaalmarinta George London iyo tartanka Eleanor McCollum ee Houston. Isla sanadkaas, heesaagu wuxuu ka dhigay doorkeedii ugu horreeyay ee doorka Countess ee Mozart's Le nozze di Figaro ee Houston, iyo sanadka soo socda ee Opera New York iyo masraxa Covent Garden sida Mimi ee La bohème.

Bandhiggii ugu horreeyay ee Opera Metropolitan waxaa la qorsheeyay 1992, laakiin si lama filaan ah ayuu u dhacay Maarso 1991, markii Felicity Lott uu xanuunsaday, Flemingna wuxuu ku beddelay doorka Countess ee Le nozze di Figaro. In kasta oo iyada loo aqoonsaday inay tahay soprano dhalaalaya, ma jirin xiddig ku jirta iyada - tani waxay timid markii dambe, markii ay noqotay "Heerka Dahabka ee Soprano". Taas ka hor, waxaa jiray shaqo badan, ku celcelin, doorar kala duwan oo ka mid ah dhammaan noocyada hawl-wadeennada, socdaallada adduunka oo dhan, duubis, kor iyo hoos.

Ma aysan ka baqin khatarta waxayna aqbashay caqabadaha, mid ka mid ah taas oo ahayd 1997 doorka Manon Lescaut ee Jules Massenet ee Opéra Bastille ee Paris. Faransiisku waxay xushmeeyaan hidahooda, laakiin fulinta aan la aqbali karin ee xisbigu waxay u keentay guul. Wixii ku dhacay Faransiisku kuma dhicin Talyaanigii… Fleming waxaa lagu ooriyay horudhacii Donizetti's Lucrezia Borgia ee La Scala 1998dii, in kasta oo waxqabadkeedii ugu horreeyay ee masraxa 1993, si diiran loogu soo dhaweeyay Donna Elvira “ Don Giovanni" waxaa qoray Mozart. Fleming wuxuu ugu yeeray bandhig 1998 ee Milano "habeenkiisii ​​ugu xumaa ee noloshiisa".

Maanta Renee Fleming waa mid ka mid ah fannaaniinta ugu caansan waqtigeenna. Isku dhafka codka dhawaaqa iyo quruxda timbre, stylistic stylistic iyo soo jiidashada riwaayadaha ayaa ka dhigaya waxqabad kasta oo iyada dhacdo weyn. Waxay si cajiib ah u qabataa qaybaha kala duwan sida Verdi's Desdemona iyo Handel's Alcina. Thanks to dareenkeeda kaftan, furfurnaan iyo sahlanaanta isgaadhsiinta, Fleming waxaa si joogto ah loogu martiqaadaa inay ka qayb qaadato barnaamijyada telefishinka iyo raadiyaha.

Sawir-gacmeedka fannaanka iyo DVD-ga waxa ku jira ilaa 50 albam, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa jazz. Saddex ka mid ah albumyadeeda waxay ahaayeen Grammy Award-ku-guulaystay, kii ugu dambeeyay wuxuu ahaa Verismo (2010, ururinta arias ee operas ay sameeyeen Puccini, Mascagni, Cilea, Giordano iyo Leoncavallo).

Jadwalka shaqada Renee Fleming waxa loo qorsheeyay dhawr sano ka hor. Ogolaansho nafteeda ah, maanta waxay aad ugu janjeertaa dhaqdhaqaaqa riwaayadaha kaligeed marka loo eego opera.