Orchestra Symphony State ee Jamhuuriyadda Tatarstan (Tatarstan National Symphony Orchestra) |

Orchestra Symphony National Tatarstan

Fikradda ah in la abuuro orchestra Symphony ee Tatarstan waxaa iska lahaa guddoomiyaha ururka laxamiistaha Tatarstan, rector ee Kazan State Conservatory Nazib Zhiganov. Baahida loo qabo koox-kooxeedka TASSR waa laga wada hadlay ilaa 50-meeyadii, laakiin waxay ahayd wax aan macquul ahayn in la helo koox weyn oo hal-abuur leh jamhuuriyadda madaxbannaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sannadkii 1966-kii, waxaa la soo saaray Wareegto ka soo baxday Golaha Wasiirrada ee RSFSR ee ku saabsan abuurista koox faneedka Tataarka, waxaana dayactirkeeda la wareegtay Dowladda RSFSR.

Hindisaha Zhiganov iyo xoghayaha koowaad ee guddiga gobolka Tatar ee CPSU Tabeev, kaari Nathan Rakhlin ayaa lagu martiqaaday Kazan.

"...Maanta, guddiga tartanka qoritaanka xubnaha orkestra ayaa ka shaqeeyay Philharmonic. Rakhlin waa fadhidaa. Fanaaniinta ayaa aad u faraxsan. Si samir leh ayuu u dhagaystaa iyaga, ka dibna wuxuu la hadlayaa qof kasta oo kale ... Ilaa hadda, kaliya ciyaartoyda Kazan ayaa ciyaaraya. Kuwo badan oo wanaagsan ayaa ku jira… Rakhlin wuxuu rabaa inuu qoro fannaaniin khibrad leh. Laakiin ma guulaysan doono - qofna ma siin doono guryo dabaqyo ah. Aniga naftayda, inkasta oo aan cambaareeyo hab-dhaqanka kooxda martida loo yahay ee orkesterka, wax khalad ah uma arko haddii kooxdu ay ka koobnaan doonto dhallinyaro ka soo qalin jabisay Konserfatifka Kazan. Ka dib oo dhan, laga bilaabo dhalinyaradan Nathan wuxuu awood u yeelan doonaa inuu sawiro wax kasta oo uu rabo. Maanta waxa ay iila muuqatay in uu fikirkan u janjeero” Zhiganov ayaa u qoray xaaskiisa September 1966.

April 10, 1967, riwaayaddii ugu horeysay ee G. Tukay State Philharmonic Symphony Symphony ee uu sameeyay Natan Rakhlin ayaa ka dhacday masraxa Tatar Opera iyo Ballet Theatre. Muusigga Bach, Shostakovich iyo Prokofiev ayaa ka dhawaajiyay. Wax yar ka dib waxaa la dhisay hoolka riwaayadaha, oo muddo dheer loo yaqaan Kazan sida "glass", taas oo noqotay riwaayadda ugu weyn iyo goobta lagu celceliyo ee orchestra cusub.

13-kii sano ee ugu horreeyay waxay ka mid ahaayeen kuwa ugu iftiimaya taariikhda Orchestra Tatar: kooxdu waxay si guul leh uga soo muuqatay Moscow, waxay u safartay riwaayado ku dhawaad ​​​​dhammaan magaalooyinka waaweyn ee USSR, halka Tatarstan ay caan ku tahay xuduudda.

Ka dib dhimashadiisa ee 1979 Renat Salavatov, Sergey Kalagin, Ravil Martynov, Imant Kocinsh la orchestra Natana Grigoryevich.

Sanadkii 1985, Fuat Mansurov, Fanaanka Dadka ee Ruushka iyo Kazakh Kazakh USSR, ayaa lagu martiqaaday jagada agaasimaha farshaxanka iyo kaariyaha, wakhtigaas wuxuu ka soo shaqeeyay Orchestra Symphony ee Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan iyo Tatar opera iyo tiyaatarada ballet. , Tiyaatarka Bolshoi iyo Conservatory ee Moscow. Mansurov waxa uu ka shaqeeyay Orchestra Tatar muddo 25 sano ah. Sanado badan, kooxdu waxay soo martay labadaba guulo iyo waqtiyo adag oo perestroika ah. Xilli ciyaareedkii 2009-2010, markii Fuat Shakirovich uu horeyba u xanuunsanaa, wuxuu noqday midka ugu adag ee orchestra.

Sannadkii 2010, ka dib dhimashadii Fuat Shakirovich, Farshaxan Sharafta leh ee Ruushka Alexander Sladkovsky ayaa loo magacaabay agaasimaha farshaxanka cusub iyo kaariyaha sare, kaas oo Orchestra Symphony State Tatarstan uu bilaabay xilli ciyaareedkii 45-aad. Markii uu soo baxay Alexander Sladkovsky, marxalad cusub oo taariikhda orkesterka ayaa bilaabatay.

Damaashaadka ay abaabulaan orkester-ka - "Xiliyada Rakhlin", "White Lilac", "Dayrta Kazan", "Concordia", "Denis Matsuev with Friends" - waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay mid ka mid ah dhacdooyinka ugu dhalaalaya iyo kuwa ugu caansan ee nolosha dhaqanka ee Tatarstan. iyo Ruushka. Riwaayadaha xafladii ugu horeysay "Denis Matsuev saaxiibada" ayaa lagu soo bandhigay Medici.tv. Xilliga riwaayadaha ee 48-aad, orkestra ayaa soo bandhigi doona xaflad kale - "Diiwaangelinta Hal-abuurka".

Orchestra ayaa aasaasay mashruuca "Hantida Jamhuuriyadda" ee ardayda hibada leh ee dugsiyada muusikada iyo ardayda ka mid ah konserfatifka, mashruuca waxbarashada ee ardayda dugsiga ee Kazan "Casharrada Muusigga la Orchestra", wareegga "Bogsiinta Music" ee naafada iyo si dhab ah. carruurta xanuunsan. Sannadkii 2011, Orchestra waxay noqotay ku guulaysta tartanka samafal ee sannadka 2011, oo uu aasaasay Madaxweynaha Jamhuuriyadda Tatarstan. Fannaaniinta kooxda orkestra waxay ku dhammeeyaan xilli-ciyaareedka safar samafal ah oo ay ku maraan magaalooyinka Tatarstan. Sida laga soo xigtay natiijooyinka 2012, wargeyska Musical Review ayaa ka mid ah kooxda ka Tatarstan in 10ka sare ee orchestra Ruush ugu fiican.

Orchestra Symphony State ee Jamhuuriyadda Tatarstan ayaa ka qayb qaatay xaflado badan oo sharaf leh, oo ay ku jiraan Bandhig Faneedka Caalamiga ah "Wörthersee Classic" (Klagenfurt, Austria), "Crescendo", "Cherry Forest", Bandhiga Caalamiga ah ee VIII "Stars on Baikal" .

Sannadkii 2012, Orchestra Symphony State ee Jamhuuriyadda Tatarstan oo uu sameeyay Alexander Sladkovsky ayaa duubay Anthology of Music oo ay curiyeen Tatarstan laxannada Sony Music iyo RCA Red Seal; ka dib wuxuu soo bandhigay albamka cusub "Enlightenment", oo sidoo kale lagu duubay Sony Music iyo RCA Red Seal. Tan iyo 2013, orchestra waxa uu ahaa artist ah ee Sony Music Entertainment Russia.

Sannado kala duwan, fanaaniin leh magacyo caalami ah ayaa lagu sameeyay RT State Symphony Orchestra, oo ay ku jiraan G. Vishnevskaya, I. Arkhipova, O. Borodina, L. Kazarnovskaya, Kh. Gerzmava, A. Shagimuratova, Sumi Cho, T. Serzhan, A. Bonitatibus, D. Aliyeva, R. Alanya, Z. Sotkilava, D. Hvorostovsky, V. Guerello, I. Abdrazakov, V. Spivakov, V. Tretyakov, I. Oistrakh, V. Repin, S. Krylov, G. Kremer, A. Baeva, Yu. Bashmet, M. Rostropovich, D. Saffron, D. Geringas, S. Roldugin, M. Pletnev, N. Petrov, V. Krainev, V. Viardo, L. Berman, D. Matsuev, B. Berezovsky, B. Douglas, N. Luhansky, A. Toradze, E. Mechetina, R. Yassa, K. Bashmet, I. Boothman, S. Nakaryakov, A. Ogrinchuk, State Academic Choir Chapel ee Ruushka oo loo magacaabay AA Yurlova, Hobolada Ruushka ee Gobolka oo loo magacaabay AV Sveshnikova, hobolada hoos yimaada G. Ernesaksa, V. Minina, Capella im. MI Glinky.