Willem Piper |

Willem Piper

1911-15 waxa uu ka bartay muusiga. dugsi ku yaal Utrecht, ka dibna wuxuu bartay muusigga keligiis. Waxaa jiray muse. dhaleecayn gaas. "Utrechts Dagblad" (1918-25) iyo joornaal. "De Muziek" (1923-33). Tan iyo 1918 wuxuu baray halabuurka Amsterdam Conservatory (professor ee 1925-30), ka dibna wuxuu ahaa agaasimaha ugu weyn. loogu magac daray Rotterdam Conservatory (1930-47). Ardaydiisa waxaa ka mid ah X. Badings, G. Landre, K. Mengelberg. Hal-abuurka P. eclectic. Wax soo saarka hore. ku qoran saamaynta I. Brahms, G. Mahler (tusaale, 1st heeso "Pan", 1917), iyo sidoo kale IF Stravinsky, fr. impressionists iyo laxamiistaha ee "Lixda", ka dibna A. Schoenberg. Habka qaan-gaarka ah ee P. waxaa lagu gartaa isticmaalka monothematism, polytonality, iyo polyrhythm. 1940-kii waxay u jeesteen dhaqan. farsamada ka hortagga. Fuliyay habaynta ee tiro ka mid ah bunks. heeso.

Halabuurka: operas ("riwaayadaha calaamadaha") - Halewijn (sida uu qabo halyeygii qarniyadii dhexe, 1933, Amsterdam), Merlin (aan dhammayn); loogu talagalay orc. - 3 symphonies (1917, 1921, 1926), 6 symphonies. epigrams (1928), 6 Adagio (1940); riwaayado leh orc. – fp. (1927), Volch. (1936), Skr. (1938); qolka-instr. ensembles - 2 sonatas ee Skr. leh fp. (1919, 1922), 2 sonatas ee wlc. leh fp. (1919, 1924), sonata for flute leh biyaano. (1925), 2 fp. saddex (1914, 1921), ruux. saddex, 5 xadhig. afar (1914-28), ruux. quintet, sextet iyo septet; hobolada - gu'gu wuu imanayaa (De lente komt, oo loogu talagalay hobolada lab ee biyaano, 1927), Mr. Halewijn (Heer Halewijn, ee 8-head choir a cappella, 1929) iyo kuwo kale; 2 wareeg oo heeso halkii op. Verlaine (1916 iyo 1919); op fp., skr., carillon; arr. Faransiis hore. heeso (1942); muusiga loogu talagalay riwaayadaha. t-ra

Tixraacyo: "Man iyo mйlodie", 1947, June-Julie ("Maya посв. П.); Ringer AL, W. Pipper iyo «Dugsiga Netherland» ee qarnigii 20aad, «MQ», 1955, v. 41, No 4, p. 427-45; Вazen K. van, W. Pipper, Amst., 1957; Kloppenburg W. M., Mawduuca-bibliograafiga ee shaqooyinka W. Pijper, Assen, 1960.

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