Roberto Abbado (Roberto Abbado) |

Roberto Abbado

"Waxaan rabaa in aan mar kale dhageysto isaga..." "Maestro soo jiidasho leh oo tamar ka buuxdo..." Kuwani waa uun qaar ka mid ah dib u eegista ku saabsan farshaxanka caanka ah ee talyaaniga Roberto Abbado. Waxa uu u qalmay mid ka mid ah meelaha sharafta leh ee ka mid ah opera-ga iyo jilayaasha heesaha waqtigeena iyada oo ay ugu wacan tahay fikradihiisa muuqda ee cad oo ay weheliyaan lyricism dabiiciga ah, awoodda uu u leeyahay inuu dhex galo nuxurka noocyada kala duwan ee muusikada iyo mideynta fannaaniinta ujeedadiisa, si loo helo xiriir gaar ah daawadayaasha.

Roberto Abbado waxa uu ku dhashay December 30, 1954 in Milano qoyska ka mid ah fannaaniinta dhaxalka ah. Awowgiis Michelangelo Abbado wuxuu ahaa macalin caan ah oo violin ah, aabihiis wuxuu ahaa Marcello Abbado, koormeeraha, laxanka iyo pianist, agaasimaha Conservatory Milan, adeerkiis wuxuu ahaa maestro caanka ah Claudio Abbado. Roberto Abbado wuxuu wax ku bartay hab dhaqanka macalinkii caanka ahaa ee Franco Ferrara ee Venice ee Masraxa La Fenice iyo Akademiyada Qaranka ee Rome ee Santa Cecilia, isagoo noqday ardayga kaliya ee taariikhda Akadeemiyada lagu casuumo inuu qabto orchestra. Markii ugu horeysay ee uu sameeyay bandhig faneedka opera da'da 23 jir (Simon Boccanegra by Verdi), da'da 30 jir wuxuu horey u maareeyay inuu ka ciyaaro tiro guryo opera ah oo ku yaala Talyaaniga iyo dibadda, iyo sidoo kale kooxo badan oo orchestra ah.

Intii u dhaxaysay 1991kii ilaa 1998kii, Roberto Abbado waxa uu madax ka noqday kooxda Orchestra ee Radio Munich, kaas oo uu ku sii daayay 7 CD, oo uu in badan ku soo wareegay. Rikoorka raadkiisa ee sanadahaas waxaa ka mid ah riwaayado uu la leeyahay Royal Orchestra Concertgebouw, Orchestra National of France, Orchester de Paris, Dresden State Capella iyo Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, Waqooyiga Jarmalka Raadiyaha Symphony Orchestra (NDR, Hamburg), Vienna Symphony Orchestra, Hobolada Raadiyaha Iswiidhan, Orchestra Philharmonic Israel. Talyaaniga, wuxuu si joogto ah u qabtay 90-meeyadii iyo sannadihii xigay ee Filarmonica della Scala orchestras (Milan), Santa Cecilia Academy (Rome), Maggio Musicale Fiorentino orchestra (Florence), RAI National Symphony Orchestra (Turin).

Ciyaartii ugu horeysay ee Roberto Abbado ee Mareykanka waxay dhacday 1991-kii oo ay la socdaan Orchestra. Saint Luke ee Xarunta Lincoln ee New York. Wixii markaas ka dambeeyay, waxa uu si joogto ah ula shaqaynayey hobolada sare ee Maraykanka (Atlanta, St. Louis, Boston, Seattle, Los Angeles, Philadelphia, Houston, San Francisco, Chicago, St. Luke's New York Orchestra). Tan iyo 2005, Roberto Abbado waxa uu ahaa lammaane faneedka martida ee Kooxda Orchestra ee Saint Paul Chamber (Minnesota).

Wada-hawlgalayaasha maestro ee bandhigyada wadajirka ah waxaa ka mid ah soloists caan ah sida violinists J. Bell, S. Chang, V. Repin, G. Shakham, pianists A. Brendle, E. Bronfman, Lang Lang, R. Lupu, A. Schiff , M Uchida, E. Watts, duet Katya iyo Marielle Labeque, cellist Yo-Yo Ma iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

Maanta Roberto Abbado waa daaaraha caanka ah ee adduunka kaas oo la shaqeeya orkester-yada iyo guryaha opera-yada ugu fiican adduunka. Dalka Talyaaniga, 2008, waxaa la guddoonsiiyay Abaalmarinta Franco Abbiati Prize (Premio Franco Abbiati) - Abaalmarinta Ururka Qaranka ee Dhaleeceynta Muusigga Talyaaniga, Abaalmarinta ugu caansan Talyaaniga ee dhinaca muusiga qadiimiga ah - isagoo ah hogaamiyaha sanadka ee " qaan gaadhka tarjumaada, ballaca iyo asalka asalka ah ee riwaayadda, sida lagu caddeeyey qaab ciyaareedkiisa Mozart's operas "Naxariistii Titus" ee Tiyaatarka Royal Turin, Phaedra ee HW Henze ee masraxa Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, "Hermione" Rossini ee xafladda muusiga ee Pesaro, opera naadir ah "Vampire" ee H. Marschner ee Bologna Tiyaatarka degmada.

Shaqooyinka kale ee muhiimka ah ee uu qabto kirishbooyada waxaa ka mid ah Giordano's Fedora ee Metropolitan Opera ee New York, Verdi's Sicilian Vespers ee Opera State Vienna; Ponchielli's Gioconda iyo Donizetti's Lucia di Lammermoor ee La Scala, Prokofiev's The Love for Three Oranges, Verdi's Aida iyo La Traviata ee Bavarian State Opera (Munich); "Simon Boccanegra" ee Turin Tiyaatarka Royal, "Count Ori" ee Rossini, "Attila" iyo "Lombards" ee Verdi ee masraxa Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, "Lady of the Lake" by Rossini at the Paris National Opera. Marka lagu daro Hermione-ka aan kor ku soo sheegnay, ee Bandhigga Opera Rossini ee Pesaro, maestro ayaa sidoo kale soo bandhigtay wax soo saarka operas Zelmira (2009) iyo Moses ee Masar (2011).

Roberto Abbado waxa kale oo aad loogu yaqaanaa tarjumaan xamaasad leh qarnigii 2007-aad iyo muusig casri ah, gaar ahaan muusiga Talyaaniga. Waxa uu inta badan ku daraa barnaamijyadiisa muusiga L. Berio, B. Madern, G. Petrassi, N. Castiglioni, wakhtiga - S. Bussotti, A. Corgi, L. Francesconi, G. Manzoni, S. Sciarino iyo gaar ahaan F. Vacca (in XNUMX wuxuu sameeyay bandhigga adduunka ee opera "Teneque" ee La Scala). Daareeyaha waxa kale oo uu qaadaa muusiga O. Messiaen iyo laxamiistayaasha Faransiiska ee casriga ah (P. Dusapin, A. Dutilleux), A. Schnittke, HW Henze, iyo marka uu la jilayo orkestarada Maraykanka, waxa ku jira laxamiistaha Maraykanka nool ee riwaayadiisa: N. Rorem, K. Rose, S. Stuky, C. Vuorinen, iyo J. Adams.

Sawir-qaadista ballaaran ee sameeyaha waxaa ka mid ah cajalado loo sameeyay BMG (RCA Red Seal), oo ay ku jiraan operas Capuleti e Montecchi ee Bellini iyo Tancred by Rossini, kaas oo helay abaal-marinnada duubista ee sharafta leh. Siideynta kale ee BMG waxaa ka mid ah Don Pasquale oo wata R. Bruzon, E. May, F. Lopardo iyo T. Allen, Turandot oo wata E. Marton, B. Heppner iyo M. Price, cajalad muusig ballet ah oo ka socota Verdi operas. Iyadoo tenor JD Flores iyo Orchestra ee Akadeemiyada "Santa Cecilia" Roberto Abbado duubay disc solo ah qarnigii 2008 arias loo yaqaan "The Rubini Album", with mezzo-soprano E. Garancha on "Deutsche Grammophon" - albamka loo yaqaan "Bel Canto “. Daareeyaha ayaa sidoo kale duubay laba riwaayadood oo piano ah oo uu sameeyay Liszt (soloist G. Opitz), oo ah ururinta "Great tenor Arias" oo ay la socdaan B. Heppner, CD oo leh muuqaalo operas ah oo ay ka qayb qaadanayaan C. Vaness (labadii disc ee ugu dambeeyay ee Munich Orchestra Radio). Aria disc a oo ka yimid operas dhab ah oo leh M. Freni ayaa loo duubay Decca. Duubkii ugu dambeeyay ee summada Stradivarius waa hor-yaalka adduunka ee L. Francesconi's “Cobalt, Scarlet, and Rest”. Deutsche Grammophon waxa ay sii daysay duubista DVD-ga Fedora oo ay la socdaan M. Freni iyo P. Domingo (ciyaartii Metropolitan Opera). Shirkadda Talyaaniga ee Dynamic ayaa dhawaan soo saartay cajalad DVD ah oo Hermione ah oo ka socota Bandhiga Rossini ee Pesaro, iyo Hardy Classic Video ayaa sii daayay duubista Bandhigga Bandhigga XNUMX ee Sannadka Cusub ee La Fenice Masraxa ee Venice.

Xilli ciyaareedkii 2009-2010, Roberto Abbado wuxuu sameeyay wax soo saar cusub oo ka mid ah Lady of the Lake ee Paris National Opera, ee Yurub wuxuu qabtay Orchestra Philharmonic Israel, Orchestra Tiyaatarka degmada (Bologna), RAI Symphony Orchestra ee Turin, Kooxda Milan Verdi Orchestra oo socdaal ku maraysa magaalooyinka Switzerland, oo ay weheliyaan Orchestra Maggio Musicale Fiorentino oo lagu soo bandhigay Bandhigga Enescu ee Bucharest. Dalka Maraykanka, waxa uu la ciyaaray Chicago, Atlanta, St. Louis, Seattle, iyo Orchestras Symphony Minnesota. Isaga oo la jooga kooxda Orchestra ee Saint Paul Chamber waxa uu ka qayb qaatay Bandhiga Igor Stravinsky.

Waxqabadyada Roberto Abbado ee xilli ciyaareedkii 2010-2011 waxaa ka mid ah bandhigga Don Giovanni oo uu la socdo R. Schwab opera Jarmal ee Berlin. Waxa kale oo uu qabtaa operas Rossini, oo ay ku jiraan bandhig faneedka The Barber of Seville oo ay la socdaan Orchestra Philharmonic Israel ee Tel Aviv, Haifa iyo Jerusalem iyo wax soo saarka cusub ee Muuse ee Masar ee Pesaro Festival (oo uu hagayo Graham Wick), iyo sidoo kale Norma Bellini oo ku taal goobta taariikhiga ah Tiyaatarka Petruzzelli ee Bari. Roberto Abbado waxa uu kulankiisii ​​ugu horeeyay ka soo muuqday Dresden Philharmonic oo uu la socday Orchestra Philharmonic Israel, nasasho ka dib, waxa uu qabtaa Orchestra Royal Scottish Symphony ee Glasgow iyo Edinburgh. Gudaha Mareykanka, wuxuu qorsheynayaa inuu la qabto Atlanta iyo Cincinnati Symphony Orchestras. Wadashaqeynta kooxda Orchestra ee Saint Paul Chamber waxay sii socotaa: bilowga xilli ciyaareedka - bandhig faneedka Don Juan, iyo xilliga gu'ga - laba barnaamij oo "Ruush ah".

Sida laga soo xigtay war-saxaafadeedka waaxda macluumaadka ee Philharmonic State Moscow