Vincent Persichetti |

Vincent Persichetti

Xubin ka tirsan Akademiyada Suugaanta iyo Fanka Qaranka. Waxa uu bartay muusiga carruurnimadiisii ​​hore, waxa uu ku ciyaaray kooxda orkester-ka dugsiga, waxa uu u ciyaaray sidii organist. Laga soo bilaabo da'da 15 wuxuu u shaqeeyay sidii organist iyo muusikiiste. gacanta Kaniisadda Reformed ee St. Mark, ka dibna Kaniisadda Presbyterian (1932-48) ee Philadelphia. Wax ku bartay RK Miller (halabuurka), R. Combs iyo A. Jonas (fp.) xagga muusiga. Combs College; Hogamiyay kooxda fanka ee kulliyadda. Wuxuu wax ku bartay F. Reiner ee Muses. in-te Curtis (1936-38), oo leh O. Samarova (fp.) iyo P. Nordoff (halabuurka) ee Conservatory (1939-41; ka qalin jabiyay 1945) ee Philadelphia. Isla mar ahaantaana (1942-43) waxay la wanaajisay R. Harris koorsooyinkii xagaaga ee Kuliyada Colorado. Laga soo bilaabo 1939-42 waxa uu madax ka noqday qaybta curinta ee Combs College. 1942-62 waxa uu madax ka ahaa qaybta curinta. Philadelphia Conservatory. Laga soo bilaabo 1947 wuxuu wax ka dhigay waaxda curinta. ee Juilliard Music. dugsiga New York (ilaa 1948). Ilaa 1952 Persichetti - Ch. lataliyaha muusiga. guriga daabacaadda "Elkan-Vogel" ee Philadelphia.

Persichetti wuxuu caan ku noqday Isbaanishka ka dib. Sannadkii 1945-kii waxaa qoray Philadelphia Orc. hoos ex. Y. Ormandy of his “Fables” (6 qayb ka kooban oo ku salaysan sheekooyinka Aesop ee akhristaha iyo orchestra). Guusha xiga ee Op. (Symphonic, Chamber, chorus iyo biyaano) waxay Persichetti ka dhigeen mid ka mid ah Amer-ka hormuudka ka ah. laxamiistayaal (halabuurkiisa ayaa sidoo kale lagu sameeyaa wadamo kale). Waxa uu ku mutaystay abaalmarino badan Marka lagu daro hal-abuurka iyo shaqada barbaarinta, Persichetti wuxuu u shaqeeyaa sidii muusik. qoraa, naqdiye, bare, kaari iyo biyaano-qaade isaga u gaar ah. op iyo soo saarista curiyeyaasha kale ee casriga ah (badanaa si wadajir ah ula socda xaaskiisa, pianist Dorothea Persichetti).

Muusigga Persichetti waxaa lagu kala soocaa qaab-dhismeed qeexan, firfircooni, oo la xidhiidha laxanka daran ee joogtada ah. isbeddelka muusikada. maro Melodich. maaddo, dhalaalaysa oo sifo leh, si xor ah iyo caag ah u furfurma; Muhiimadda gaarka ah waa waxbarashada dhiirigelinta bilowga ah, taas oo aasaaska loo dhigay. canaasiirta laxanka. harmonic Premier luqadda polytonal, dhar dhawaaqa ayaa xajiya daahfurnaanta xitaa waqtiyada xiisadda ugu badan. Persichetti wuxuu si hufan u adeegsadaa suurtagalnimada codadka iyo qalabka; wax soo saarkooda. (c. 200) si dabiici ah isku daraa kala duwanaansho. noocyada tignoolajiyada (laga bilaabo neoclassical ilaa taxane).

Halabuurka: loogu talagalay orc. - 9 symphonies (1942, 1942, 1947; 4th iyo 5th for strings. Orc., 1954; 6th for band, 1956; 1958, 1967, 9th - Janiculum, 1971), qoob ka ciyaarka. kor u kaca (Dance overture, 1948), Sheeko cirfiid ( Sheeko cirfiid, 1950), Serenade No 5 (1950), Fariinta Lincoln (Cinwaanka Lincoln, ee akhristaha orc., 1972); Hordhac xadhig. orc (1963); qalabka orc: 2fp. concerto (1946, 1964), riwaayaddii dadka la baabi'iyay (Ragga Hollow) ee buunka (1946); Concertino ee biyaano (1945); qolka-instr. ensembles - sonata for Skr. iyo fp. (1941), Suite for Skr. iyo VC. (1940), Fantasy (Fantasia, 1939) iyo Masks (Masks, 1961, skr. iyo fp.), Vocalise for Vlch. iyo fp. (1945), Infanta Marina (Infanta Marina, ee viola iyo biyaano, 1960); xadhig. afartii (1939, 1944, 1959, 1975), op. quintets (1940, 1955), concerto for biyaano. iyo xadhig. afar (1949), riwaayado - King Lear (loogu talagalay quintet ruuxa, timpani iyo biyaano, 1949), Pastoral for spirit. quintet (1945), 13 serenades ee dec. Halabuurka (1929-1962), Maahmaahyo (Maahmaahyo, 15 xabbo oo qalabyo kala duwan oo kali ah iyo qolal qalabaysan, 1965-1976); kooxda hobolada - oratorio Creation (Abuuritaanka, 1970), Mass (1960), Stabat Mater (1963), Te Deum (1964); heeso (oo leh xubin) - Magnificat (1940), Heesaha iyo jawaabaha sanadka kaniisadda oo dhan (Hymns and responces of the Church year, 1955), cantatas - Winter (Winter cantata, for choir women with piano), Spring (Spring cantata). , loogu talagalay hobolada dheddigga leh violin iyo marimba, labadaba - 1964), Pleiades (Pleyades, heeso, buun iyo xadhig. orc., 1966); kooxda cappella - 2 heeso Shiineys ah (Laba heesood oo Shiineys ah, 1945), 3 canons (1947), Maahmaah (Maahmaah, 1952), Seek the Highest (1956), Heesta Nabadda (Heesta Nabadda, 1957), Dabaaldegyo (Celebrations, 1965), 4 koox koox kasta. EE Cummings (1966); Kooxda - Divertimento (1950), Hordhac Choral Sidee U Caddayn Iftiinka Xiddiga (Sidaa darteed xiddigta saafiga ah, 1954), Bagatelles (1957), Sabuurka (195S), Serenade (1959), Masquerade (Mascarade, 1965), Masaal. (Tusaale ahaan, 1975)); fp. - 11 sonatas (1939-1965), 6 sonatas, gabayo (3 buug xusuus qor ah), Geeddi-socodka (Parades, 1948), Kala duwanaanshaha albumka (1952), Buug yar oo xusuus ah (Buugga Piano-yar, 1953); ilaa 2fp. – Sonata (1952), Concertino (1956); riwaayadaha fp. 4 gacan (1952); sonatas - ee Skr. solo (1940), wlc. solo (1952), ee harpsichord (1951), xubin (1961); cod leh fp. - wareegyada heesaha ee xiga. EE Cummings (1940), Harmonium (Harmonium, 20 heeso ilaa ereyada W. Stevens, 1951), heesaha heesaha. S. Tizdale (1953), K. Sandberg (1956), J. Joyce (1957), JH Belloc (1960), R. Frost (1962), E. Dickinson (1964) iyo ad.; muusikada loogu talagalay boostada ballet. M. Graham “Oo ka dibna…” (Markaa hal maalin, 1939) iyo “Wejiga xanuunka” (Indhaha Anguish, 1950).

JK Mikhailov