Andras Schiff |

András Schiff

Pianist Hungarian Andras Schiff waa mid ka mid ah kuwa loogu yeeri karo halyeey faneedka casriga ah. In ka badan 40 sano wuxuu ku soo jiitay dhagaystayaasheeda adduunka oo dhan isagoo leh akhrinta qoto dheer ee fasalada sare iyo fahamka khiyaanada leh ee muusiga qarnigii XNUMXaad.

Tafsiirkiisa shaqo ee Bach, Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert, Chopin, Schumann, Bartok waxaa loo arkaa inay yihiin halbeeg ay ugu wacan tahay qaabka ugu habboon ee ujeeddada qoraaga, codka gaarka ah ee biyaano, iyo taranka ruuxa runta ah. ee sayidyada waaweyn. Wax nasiib ah maaha in riwaayadda Schiff iyo waxqabadka riwaayaddu ay ku salaysan yihiin wareegyo mawduucyo leh oo leh waxqabadka shaqooyinka muhiimka ah ee xilligii classicism iyo romanticism. Sidaas darteed, tan iyo 2004, waxa uu si joogto ah u qabanaya wareeg ah oo dhan 32 Beethoven piano sonatas, oo uu ku ciyaaro 20 magaalo.

Mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada, oo pianist-gu uu sidoo kale sameeyay dhowr sano, wuxuu ka kooban yahay sonatas piano ee ugu dambeeyay ee Haydn, Beethoven iyo Schubert. Racfaanka "markhaatiyada fanka" ee asalka ah ee halabuurayaasha waaweyn ayaa ka hadlaya jihaynta falsafada ee shaqada pianist-ka, rabitaankiisa ah inuu fahmo oo ogaado macnaha ugu sarreeya ee fanka muusiga…

András Schiff wuxuu ku dhashay 1953 magaalada Budapest, Hungary wuxuuna bilaabay barashada piano isagoo shan jir ah Elisabeth Vadas. Waxa uu sii watay waxbarashadiisa Akademiyada Muusiga ee Franz Liszt oo uu la socday Pal Kadosi, György Kurtág iyo Ferenc Rados, ka dibna London oo uu la qaatay George Malcolm.

1974, Andras Schiff wuxuu ku guuleystay abaalmarinta 5th ee V International PI Tchaikovsky, hal sano ka dib wuxuu ku guuleystay abaalmarinta XNUMXrd ee Leeds Piano Competition.

Pianist-ga waxa uu la soo baxay kooxo badan oo orkestarro caan ah oo adduunka oo dhan ah, laakiin wakhtigan xaadirka ah waxa uu inta badan door bidaa in uu bixiyo riwaayado keligiis ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, wuxuu aad u jecel yahay muusigga qolka wuxuuna si joogto ah ugu lug leeyahay mashaariicda goobta muusikada qolka. Laga soo bilaabo 1989 ilaa 1998 wuxuu ahaa Agaasimaha Farshaxanka ee xafladaha muusiga ee qolka caalamiga ah ee la aqoonsan yahay ee ku yaal harada Mondsee ee u dhow Salzburg. 1995, isaga iyo Heinz Holliger, wuxuu aasaasay Festival Easter-ka ee keniisad Carthusian ee Kartaus Ittingen (Switzerland). 1998, Schiff wuxuu qabtay riwaayado taxane ah oo loo yaqaan Hommage to Palladio Teatro Olimpico (Vincenza). Laga soo bilaabo 2004 ilaa 2007 wuxuu ahaa farshaxan-ku-deganaanshaha Bandhigga Farshaxanka ee Weimar.

1999-kii, András Schiff waxa uu aasaasay Andrea Barka Chapel Chamber Orchestra, kaas oo ka kooban soloists iyo xubnaha orkester-ka ee dalal kala duwan, fannaaniinta qolka iyo saaxiibada pianist-ka. Schiff wuxuu kaloo qabtay Hobolada Rugta Yurub, London Philharmonic, San Francisco Symphony, Los Angeles Philharmonic iyo kooxo kale oo caan ah oo Yurub iyo Mareykanka ah.

Sawir-qaadista ballaaran ee Schiff waxaa ka mid ah duubista Decca (shaqo clavier ah oo ay sameeyeen Bach iyo Scarlatti, waxaa shaqeeya Dohnagni, Brahms, Tchaikovsky, uruurinta dhameystiran ee Mozart iyo Schubert sonatas, dhammaan riwaayadaha Mozart ee leh CamerataAcademica Salzburg orchestra oo ay maamusho Sandor Vega iyo Mendelssohn ee Charles Ducerti ), Teldec (dhammaan riwaayadaha Beethoven ee Dresden Staatskapelle oo uu hogaaminayay Bernard Haitink, dhammaan riwaayadihii Bartók ee Budapest Festival Orchestra oo uu sameeyay Ivan Fischer, halabuurka kali ee Haydn, Brahms, iwm.). Summada ECM waxay ka kooban tahay halabuurro ay sameeyeen Janáček iyo Sándor Veresch, shaqooyin badan oo ay sameeyeen Schubert iyo Beethoven oo ku saabsan aaladaha taariikhiga ah, duubista riwaayadaha ee dhammaan Beethoven sonatas (oo ka yimid Tonhalle ee Zurich) iyo partitas iyo Bach's Goldberg Variations.

András Schiff waa tifaftiraha daabacadaha cusub ee Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier (2006) iyo Concertos Mozart's (oo bilaabmay 2007) ee guriga daabacaadda Munich G. Henle Verlag.

Fannaanku waa mulkiilaha abaal-marinno sharafeed iyo abaal-marinno badan. 1990-kii waxaa lagu abaalmariyay Grammy duubista Bach's English Suites iyo Abaalmarinta Gramophone Award ee duubista Concerto Schubert ee Peter Schreyer. Abaalmarinta pianist-ka waxaa ka mid ah abaalmarinta Bartok Prize (1991), Claudio Arrau Memorial Medal ee Robert Schumann Society ee Düsseldorf (1994), Kossuth Prize ee guulaha la taaban karo ee dhinaca dhaqanka iyo farshaxanka (1996), Leoni Sonning Prize ( 1997). 2006, waxaa laga dhigay xubin sharafeed ka tirsan Aqalka Beethoven ee Bonn si uu u duubo dhammaan sonatas Beethoven, iyo 2007, waxqabadkiisa wareeggan, waxaa la siiyay abaalmarinta Franco Abhiatti Prize ee sharafta leh ee dhaleeceynta Talyaaniga. Isla sanadkaas, Schiff wuxuu helay Abaalmarinta Royal Academy of Music Prize "wax ku biirinta wanaagsan ee waxqabadka iyo daraasadda Bach." Sannadkii 2008, Schiff waxaa la guddoonsiiyay Biladda Sharafta 30-kii sano ee uu fanka ku jiray ee Wigmore Hall iyo Abaalmarinta Bandhiga Ruhr Piano “guulaha biyaaniga ee aadka u wanaagsan”. Sannadkii 2011, Schiff wuxuu ku guuleystay Robert Schumann Prize, oo ay bixiso Magaalada Zwickau. 2012, waxaa la siiyay Biladda Dahabka ah ee Mu'asasada Caalamiga ah ee Mozart, Amarka Jarmalka ee Merit ee Sayniska iyo Farshaxanka, Grand Cross with Star of the Order of Merit ee Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka ee Jarmalka, iyo xubin-sharafeed ee Vienna Konzerthaus Bishii Disembar 2013, Schiff waxaa la siiyay Biladda Dahabka ah ee Bulshada Philharmonic Royal. Bishii Juun 2014, waxaa la guddoonsiiyay darajada Knight Bachelor ee liiska sharafta dhalashada boqoradda Great Britain "u adeegida muusikada".

2012, duubista kala duwanaanshaha mawduuca asalka ah ee Schumann Geistervariationen ee ECM, pianist-ga wuxuu helay Abaalmarinta Muusikada Classical Music Award ee magacaabista "Muusik Qalab Solo, Duubista Sanadka".

Andras Schiff waa borofisar sharafeed ee akadeemiyada muusiga ee Budapest, Munich, Detmold (Jarmalka), Kulliyada Balliol (Oxford), Kulliyadda Muusikada ee Royal Northern, oo ah dhakhtar sharafeed muusig oo ka socda Jaamacadda Leeds (UK). La galiyay Hoolka Fame ee Gramophone.

Ka dib markii uu ka tagay Hangari hantiwadaaga 1979, Andras Schiff wuxuu degay Austria. Sannadkii 1987-kii ayuu qaatay dhalashada Austria, 2001-dii ayuuna ka tanaasulay oo qaatay dhalashada Ingiriiska. András Schiff ayaa dhowr jeer si cad u dhaleeceeyay siyaasadaha dowladaha Austria iyo Hungary. Marka la eego weerarrada wakiillada Hungarian Nationalist Party, Janaayo 2012, muusikiiste wuxuu ku dhawaaqay go'aankiisa inuusan sii wadin waxqabadka dalkiisa hooyo.

Isaga iyo xaaskiisa, violinist Yuko Shiokawa, Andras Schiff waxay ku nool yihiin London iyo Florence.