Orchestra Philharmonic Ural |

Orchestra Philharmonic Ural

Orchestra tacliineed ee gobolka Ural waxaa la aasaasay 1934. Qabanqaabiyaha iyo hoggaamiyihii ugu horreeyay wuxuu ka qalin jabiyay Conservatory Moscow Mark Paverman. Orchestra waxaa la abuuray iyada oo ku saleysan ururinta fannaaniinta guddiga raadiyaha (22 qof), kuwaas oo ka kooban, diyaarinta riwaayadda symphony ugu horeysay, waxaa ka buuxsamay fannaaniin ka orchestra ee Sverdlovsk Opera iyo Tiyaatarka Ballet, iyo marka hore. lagu sameeyay April 9, 1934 hoolka Naadiga Ganacsiga (Halka Weyn ee Concert Hall ee Sverdlovsk Philharmonic) oo hoos yimaada magaca Symphony Orchestra ee Guddiga Raadiyaha Gobolka Sverdlovsk. Sida Orchestra ee Sverdlovsk State Symphony, kooxdu waxay samaysay markii ugu horeysay ee Sebtembar 29, 1936 oo hoos yimaada ushii kaariyihii Vladimir Savich, oo fulinaya Tchaikovsky's Sixth Symphony iyo Respighi's Symphonic Pines of Rome (waxqabadka ugu horreeya ee USSR); Qaybta labaad, soloist ee Tiyaatarka Bolshoi, fanaaniinta dadka ee RSFSR Ksenia Derzhinskaya heesay.

Waxaa ka mid ah dhacdooyinka muhiimka ah ee taariikhda dagaalka ka hor ee orkestra waa riwaayadaha qoraaga ee Reinhold Gliere (1938, oo leh waxqabadkii ugu horreeyay ee USSR ee heesaha geesinimada leh ee No. 3 "Ilya Muromets" oo uu sameeyay qoraaga), Dmitry Shostakovich (Sebtembar 30, 1939, Symphony First iyo Concerto ee Piano iyo Orchestra ayaa la sameeyay No. 1, oo kali ah qoraaga), curiyeyaasha Ural Markian Frolov iyo Viktor Trambitsky. Waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee xilliyadii philharmonic ka hor dagaalku waxay ahaayeen riwaayado ay ka qaybqaateen fanaaniinta dadka ee USSR Antonina Nezhdanova iyo maareeyaha Nikolai Golovanov, waxqabadka Ludwig van Beethoven's Symphony sagaalaad oo uu sameeyay Oscar Fried. Fanaaniinta hogaanka riwaayadaha ee sanadahaas ka qayb qaatay sida soloists in Paverman ee barnaamijyada symphonic badan: Rosa Umanskaya, Heinrich Neuhaus, Emil Gilels, David Oistrakh, Yakov Flier, Pavel Serebryakov, Egon Petri, Lev Oborin, Grigory Ginzburg. Fanaaniinta da'da yar, ardayda Heinrich Neuhaus - Semyon Benditsky, Berta Marants, da'yarta da'da yar ee Margarita Kheifets ayaa sidoo kale la soo bandhigay kooxda orkestarada.

Bilowgii dagaalkii weynaa ee Patriotic, shaqada kooxda orkestra ayaa hakad galay muddo sannad iyo badh ah, oo dib loo bilaabay Oktoobar 16, 1942 iyada oo ay ka qaybqaadanayaan David Oistrakh oo ah soloist.

Dagaalka ka dib, Neuhaus, Gilels, Oistrakh, Flier, Maria Yudina, Vera Dulova, Mikhail Fichtenholz, Stanislav Knushevitsky, Naum Schwartz, Kurt Zanderling, Natan Rachlin, Kirill Kondrashin, Yakov Zak, Mstislav Rostropovich, Alexey Skavronyakirov, Dmitry. la orkester dagaal ka dib. Gutman, Natalya Shakhovskaya, Victor Tretyakov, Grigory Sokolov.

Sannadkii 1990-kii, Orchestra ee Sverdlovsk waxaa loo beddelay Ural State Philharmonic Orchestra, bishii Maarso 1995 waxay heshay magaca "waxbarasho".

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, orkestra ayaa si xooggan u socdaalaya Ruushka iyo dibadda. Sanadihii 1990-meeyadii, fannaaniin caan ah sida pianists Boris Berezovsky, Valery Grokhovsky, Nikolai Lugansky, Alexei Lyubimov, Denis Matsuev, violinist Vadim Repin, iyo violist Yuri Bashmet ayaa la sameeyay orchestra sida soloists. Orchestra Ural Academic Philharmonic Orchestra waxaa fuliyay sayidyo caan ah: Valery Gergiev, Dmitry Kitaenko, Gennady Rozhdestvensky, Fedor Glushchenko, Timur Mynbaev, Pavel Kogan, Vasily Sinaisky, Evgeny Kolobov, iyo sidoo kale Sarah Caldwell (USA), Jean-Claude Casadesus (France Casadesus). ) iyo iwm.

Agaasimaha farshaxanka iyo madaxa kaari (tan iyo 1995) Dmitry Liss la duubay la shuqullada symphonic orkestra by laxamiistaha casriga ah - Galina Ustvolskaya, Avet Terteryan, Sergei Berinsky, Valentin Silvestrov, Gia Kancheli.

Waxaa laga soo xigtay: Wikipedia