Nikolai Mykhailovych Strelnikov (Nikolai Strelnikov) |

Nikolai Strelnikov

Strelnikov waa laxamiistaha Soofiyeedka ee jiilkii hore, oo si hal abuur leh loo sameeyay sannadihii hore ee awoodda Soviet. Shaqadiisa, wuxuu fiiro gaar ah u leeyahay nooca operetta, wuxuu abuuray shan shaqo oo sii wada caadooyinka Lehar iyo Kalman.

Nikolai Mihaylovich Strelnikov (magaca dhabta ah - Mesenkampf) wuxuu ku dhashay May 2 (14), 1888 ee St. Petersburg. Sida fannaaniin badan oo wakhtigaas ah, waxa uu helay waxbarasho sharci ah, isaga oo 1909 ka qalin jabiyay kuliyadda sharciga. Isla mar ahaantaana, wuxuu qaatay casharro piano, aragtida muusikada iyo casharrada halabuurka ee macallimiinta waaweyn ee St. Petersburg (G. Romanovsky, M. Keller, A. Zhitomirsky).

Kacaankii weynaa ee Oktoobar ka dib, Strelnikov wuxuu si firfircoon ugu lug lahaa dhismaha dhaqanka: wuxuu ka shaqeeyay waaxda muusikada ee Commissariat People's Education, oo wax ka baray naadiyada shaqaalaha, ciidamada iyo ciidamada badda, baray koorsada dhageysiga muusikada ee Kulliyada Tiyaatarka. wuxuuna madax ka ahaa qaybta riwaayadaha ee Philharmonic. Tan iyo 1922, laxamiistaha noqday madaxa tiyaatarka Leningrad Youth, halkaas oo uu ku qoray music in ka badan labaatan bandhig.

Sannadkii 1925-kii, hoggaanka Tiyaatarka Opera ee Leningrad Maly wuxuu u jeestay Strelnikov codsi ah inuu qoro nambarada muusigga ee mid ka mid ah operettas Lehar. Dhacdadan shilku waxay door weyn ka ciyaartay nolosha curiyaha: waxa uu noqday mid xiiseeya operetta oo sannadaha soo socda u huray gebi ahaanba noocaan. Waxa uu abuuray The Black Amulet (1927), Luna Park (1928), Kholopka (1929), Teahouse ee Buuraha (1930), Berri Subax (1932), The Poet's Heart, ama Beranger "(1934), "Madaxweynayaasha iyo Muuska" (1939).

Strelnikov wuxuu ku dhintay Leningrad Abriil 12, 1939. Waxaa ka mid ah shuqulladiisa, marka lagu daro operettas aan kor ku soo sheegnay, operas The Fugitive and Count Nulin, iyo Suite for Symphony Orchestra. Concerto for Piano iyo Orchestra, Quartet, Trio for Violin, Viola iyo Piano, jacayl ku salaysan gabayada Pushkin iyo Lermontov, gabayada piano ee carruurta iyo heeso, music loogu talagalay tiro badan oo riwaayadaha iyo filimada, iyo sidoo kale buugaag ku saabsan Serov, Beethoven , maqaallada iyo dib u eegis ku qoran majaladaha iyo wargeysyada.

L. Mikheva, A. Orelovich